stroj
Appearance
See also: strój
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Czech stroj, from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan
- machine
- Synonym: mašina
- šicí stroj ― sewing machine
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]adjectives
nouns
verbs
Descendants
[edit]- Serbo-Croatian strȏj
Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “stroj”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “stroj”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)
Old Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan
Declension
[edit]Declension of stroj (soft o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | stroj | strojě | stroji, strojové |
genitive | strojě | strojú | strojóv |
dative | stroju | strojoma | strojóm |
accusative | stroj | strojě | strojě |
vocative | stroju | strojě | stroji, strojové |
locative | stroji, stroju | strojú | strojích |
instrumental | strojem | strojoma | stroji |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
[edit]- Czech: stroj
Further reading
[edit]- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “stroj”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed by Bogoslav Šulek from Czech stroj.
Noun
[edit]strȏj m (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
Declension
[edit]Declension of stroj
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | strȏj | stròjevi |
genitive | strȍja | stròjevā |
dative | stroju | strojevima |
accusative | stroj | strojeve |
vocative | stroju | strojevi |
locative | stroju | strojevima |
instrumental | strojem | strojevima |
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strojь.
Noun
[edit]strȏj m (Cyrillic spelling стро̑ј)
Declension
[edit]Declension of stroj
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | strȏj | stròjevi |
genitive | strȍja | stròjevā |
dative | stroju | strojevima |
accusative | stroj | strojeve |
vocative | stroju | strojevi |
locative | stroju | strojevima |
instrumental | strojem | strojevima |
Slovak
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stroj m inan (related adjective strojový or strojný, diminutive strojček or strojok, augmentative strojisko)
- machine (mechanical or electrical device)
Declension
[edit]Declension of stroj (pattern stroj)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “stroj”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian stroj, which in turn is a borrowing from Czech.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]strȍj m inan
Inflection
[edit]Masculine inan., soft o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | stròj | ||
gen. sing. | strôja | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôji |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
strôja | strôjev | strôjev |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
strôju | strôjema | strôjem |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
stròj | strôja | strôje |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
strôju | strôjih | strôjih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
strôjem | strôjema | strôji |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “stroj”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech terms with collocations
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech soft masculine inanimate nouns
- cs:Machines
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech masculine nouns
- Old Czech inanimate nouns
- Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Old Czech soft masculine o-stem nouns
- zlw-ocs:Machines
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Czech
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- sh:Military
- sh:Machines
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak lemmas
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak masculine nouns
- Slovak inanimate nouns
- Slovak terms with declension stroj
- sk:Machines
- Slovene terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene masculine inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine nouns
- Slovene inanimate nouns
- Slovene masculine soft o-stem nouns
- Slovene nouns with accent alternations
- Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries
- sl:Machines