stradati

See also: strādāti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stradati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /strǎːdati/
Hyphenation: stra‧da‧ti

Verb

strádati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling стра́дати)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *stradati*
		singular			plural
infinitive		stradati
present verbal adverb		strádajūći
past verbal adverb		strádāvši
verbal noun		strádānje

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		stradam	stradaš	strada	stradamo	stradate	stradaju
future	future I	stradat ću¹ stradaću	stradat ćeš¹ stradaćeš	stradat će¹ stradaće	stradat ćemo¹ stradaćemo	stradat ćete¹ stradaćete	stradat ćē¹ stradaće
future	future II	bȕdēm stradao²	bȕdēš stradao²	bȕdē stradao²	bȕdēmo stradali²	bȕdēte stradali²	bȕdū stradali²
past	perfect	stradao sam²	stradao si²	stradao je²	stradali smo²	stradali ste²	stradali su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam stradao²	bȉo si stradao²	bȉo je stradao²	bíli smo stradali²	bíli ste stradali²	bíli su stradali²
	aorist	stradah	strada	strada	stradasmo	stradaste	stradaše
	imperfect	stradah	stradaše	stradaše	stradasmo	stradaste	stradahu
conditional	conditional I	stradao bih²	stradao bi²	stradao bi²	stradali bismo²	stradali biste²	stradali bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih stradao²	bȉo bi stradao²	bȉo bi stradao²	bíli bismo stradali²	bíli biste stradali²	bíli bi stradali²
imperative		—	stradaj	—	stradajmo	stradajte	—
active past participle		stradao m / stradala f / stradalo n			stradali m / stradale f / stradala n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

stradalnik
stradávati impf