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stisnuti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From s- +‎ tisnuti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /stîsnuti/
  • Hyphenation: sti‧snu‧ti

Verb

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stȉsnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling сти̏снути)

  1. (transitive) to press, squeeze
  2. (transitive) to hug, clasp
  3. (reflexive) to shrink
  4. (reflexive) to shrivel
  5. (reflexive) to retrench oneself
  6. (reflexive) to stint oneself in
  7. (reflexive) to be confined to a narrow place

Conjugation

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Conjugation of stisnuti
infinitive stisnuti
present verbal adverb stȉsnūvši
past verbal adverb
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present stisnem stisneš stisne stisnemo stisnete stisnu
future future II bȕdēm stisnuo/stisao2 bȕdēš stisnuo/stisao2 bȕdē stisnuo/stisao2 bȕdēmo stisnuli/stisli2 bȕdēte stisnuli/stisli2 bȕdū stisnuli/stisli2
past perfect stisnuo/stisao sam2 stisnuo/stisao si2 stisnuo/stisao je2 stisnuli/stisli smo2 stisnuli/stisli ste2 stisnuli/stisli su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam stisnuo/stisao2 bȉo si stisnuo/stisao2 bȉo je stisnuo/stisao2 bíli smo stisnuli/stisli2 bíli ste stisnuli/stisli2 bíli su stisnuli/stisli2
aorist stisnuh / stisoh stisnu / stise stisnu / stise stisnusmo / stisosmo stisnuste / stisoste stisnuše / stisoše
conditional conditional I stisnuo/stisao bih2 stisnuo/stisao bi2 stisnuo/stisao bi2 stisnuli/stisli bismo2 stisnuli/stisli biste2 stisnuli/stisli bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih stisnuo/stisao2 bȉo bi stisnuo/stisao2 bȉo bi stisnuo/stisao2 bíli bismo stisnuli/stisli2 bíli biste stisnuli/stisli2 bíli bi stisnuli/stisli2
imperative stisni stisnimo stisnite
active past participle stisnuo/stisao m / stisnula/stisla f / stisnulo/stislo n stisnuli/stisli m / stisnule/stisle f / stisnula/stisla n
passive past participle stisnut m / stisnuta f / stisnuto n stisnuti m / stisnute f / stisnuta n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Quotations

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Further reading

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  • stisnuti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025