srtati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- + Proto-Slavic *ьrtati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sr̩̂tati/
• Hyphenation: sr‧ta‧ti

Verb

sȑtati impf (Cyrillic spelling ср̏тати)

1. (intransitive) to rush, plunge
2. (intransitive) to attack

Conjugation

Conjugation of srtati

Infinitive: srtati		Present verbal adverb: sȑćūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: sȑtānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		srćem	srćeš	srće	srćemo	srćete	srću
Future	Future I	srtat ću1 srtaću	srtat ćeš1 srtaćeš	srtat će1 srtaće	srtat ćemo1 srtaćemo	srtat ćete1 srtaćete	srtat će1 srtaće
	Future II	bȕdēm srtao2	bȕdēš srtao2	bȕdē srtao2	bȕdēmo srtali2	bȕdēte srtali2	bȕdū srtali2
Past	Perfect	srtao sam2	srtao si2	srtao je2	srtali smo2	srtali ste2	srtali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam srtao2	bȉo si srtao2	bȉo je srtao2	bíli smo srtali2	bíli ste srtali2	bíli su srtali2
	Imperfect	srtah	srtaše	srtaše	srtasmo	srtaste	srtahu
Conditional I		srtao bih2	srtao bi2	srtao bi2	srtali bismo2	srtali biste2	srtali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih srtao2	bȉo bi srtao2	bȉo bi srtao2	bíli bismo srtali2	bíli biste srtali2	bíli bi srtali2
Imperative		—	srći	—	srćimo	srćite	—
Active past participle		srtao m / srtala f / srtalo n			srtali m / srtale f / srtala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• nàsrtati
• pòsrtati

Related terms

• sŕnuti pf

Further reading

• “srtati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024