soperrella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soperrella
- (intransitive) to splutter, to slur
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of soperrella (Kotus type 67*K/tulla, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sopertelen | en sopertele | 1st sing. | olen soperrellut | en ole soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sopertelet | et sopertele | 2nd sing. | olet soperrellut | et ole soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sopertelee | ei sopertele | 3rd sing. | on soperrellut | ei ole soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sopertelemme | emme sopertele | 1st plur. | olemme soperrelleet | emme ole soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sopertelette | ette sopertele | 2nd plur. | olette soperrelleet | ette ole soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sopertelevat | eivät sopertele | 3rd plur. | ovat soperrelleet | eivät ole soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soperrellaan | ei soperrella | passive | on soperreltu | ei ole soperreltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sopertelin | en soperrellut | 1st sing. | olin soperrellut | en ollut soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sopertelit | et soperrellut | 2nd sing. | olit soperrellut | et ollut soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soperteli | ei soperrellut | 3rd sing. | oli soperrellut | ei ollut soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sopertelimme | emme soperrelleet | 1st plur. | olimme soperrelleet | emme olleet soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sopertelitte | ette soperrelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte soperrelleet | ette olleet soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sopertelivat | eivät soperrelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat soperrelleet | eivät olleet soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soperreltiin | ei soperreltu | passive | oli soperreltu | ei ollut soperreltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sopertelisin | en sopertelisi | 1st sing. | olisin soperrellut | en olisi soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sopertelisit | et sopertelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit soperrellut | et olisi soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sopertelisi | ei sopertelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi soperrellut | ei olisi soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sopertelisimme | emme sopertelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme soperrelleet | emme olisi soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sopertelisitte | ette sopertelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte soperrelleet | ette olisi soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sopertelisivat | eivät sopertelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat soperrelleet | eivät olisi soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soperreltaisiin | ei soperreltaisi | passive | olisi soperreltu | ei olisi soperreltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sopertele | älä sopertele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soperrelkoon | älköön soperrelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon soperrellut | älköön olko soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soperrelkaamme | älkäämme soperrelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soperrelkaa | älkää soperrelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soperrelkoot | älkööt soperrelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot soperrelleet | älkööt olko soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soperreltakoon | älköön soperreltako | passive | olkoon soperreltu | älköön olko soperreltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | soperrellen | en soperrelle | 1st sing. | lienen soperrellut | en liene soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | soperrellet | et soperrelle | 2nd sing. | lienet soperrellut | et liene soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soperrellee | ei soperrelle | 3rd sing. | lienee soperrellut | ei liene soperrellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soperrellemme | emme soperrelle | 1st plur. | lienemme soperrelleet | emme liene soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soperrellette | ette soperrelle | 2nd plur. | lienette soperrelleet | ette liene soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soperrellevat | eivät soperrelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät soperrelleet | eivät liene soperrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | soperreltaneen | ei soperreltane | passive | lienee soperreltu | ei liene soperreltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | soperrella | present | soperteleva | soperreltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | soperrellut | soperreltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | soperrellessa | soperreltaessa | agent4 | sopertelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sopertelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | soperrellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sopertelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sopertelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sopertelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sopertelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sopertelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | soperteleman | soperreltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | soperteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “soperrella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03