sondeerata

Finnish

Etymology

Swedish sondera +‎ -ata, from French sonder.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsondeːrɑtɑˣ/, [ˈs̠o̞nde̞ːˌrɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): son‧dee‧ra‧ta

Verb

sondeerata

1. to sound, to probe

Conjugation

Inflection of sondeerata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sondeeraan	en sondeeraa	1st sing.	olen sondeerannut	en ole sondeerannut
2nd sing.		sondeeraat	et sondeeraa	2nd sing.	olet sondeerannut	et ole sondeerannut
3rd sing.		sondeeraa	ei sondeeraa	3rd sing.	on sondeerannut	ei ole sondeerannut
1st plur.		sondeeraamme	emme sondeeraa	1st plur.	olemme sondeeranneet	emme ole sondeeranneet
2nd plur.		sondeeraatte	ette sondeeraa	2nd plur.	olette sondeeranneet	ette ole sondeeranneet
3rd plur.		sondeeraavat	eivät sondeeraa	3rd plur.	ovat sondeeranneet	eivät ole sondeeranneet
passive		sondeerataan	ei sondeerata	passive	on sondeerattu	ei ole sondeerattu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sondeerasin	en sondeerannut	1st sing.	olin sondeerannut	en ollut sondeerannut
2nd sing.		sondeerasit	et sondeerannut	2nd sing.	olit sondeerannut	et ollut sondeerannut
3rd sing.		sondeerasi	ei sondeerannut	3rd sing.	oli sondeerannut	ei ollut sondeerannut
1st plur.		sondeerasimme	emme sondeeranneet	1st plur.	olimme sondeeranneet	emme olleet sondeeranneet
2nd plur.		sondeerasitte	ette sondeeranneet	2nd plur.	olitte sondeeranneet	ette olleet sondeeranneet
3rd plur.		sondeerasivat	eivät sondeeranneet	3rd plur.	olivat sondeeranneet	eivät olleet sondeeranneet
passive		sondeerattiin	ei sondeerattu	passive	oli sondeerattu	ei ollut sondeerattu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sondeeraisin	en sondeeraisi	1st sing.	olisin sondeerannut	en olisi sondeerannut
2nd sing.		sondeeraisit	et sondeeraisi	2nd sing.	olisit sondeerannut	et olisi sondeerannut
3rd sing.		sondeeraisi	ei sondeeraisi	3rd sing.	olisi sondeerannut	ei olisi sondeerannut
1st plur.		sondeeraisimme	emme sondeeraisi	1st plur.	olisimme sondeeranneet	emme olisi sondeeranneet
2nd plur.		sondeeraisitte	ette sondeeraisi	2nd plur.	olisitte sondeeranneet	ette olisi sondeeranneet
3rd plur.		sondeeraisivat	eivät sondeeraisi	3rd plur.	olisivat sondeeranneet	eivät olisi sondeeranneet
passive		sondeerattaisiin	ei sondeerattaisi	passive	olisi sondeerattu	ei olisi sondeerattu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sondeeraa	älä sondeeraa	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		sondeeratkoon	älköön sondeeratko	3rd sing.	olkoon sondeerannut	älköön olko sondeerannut
1st plur.		sondeeratkaamme	älkäämme sondeeratko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		sondeeratkaa	älkää sondeeratko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		sondeeratkoot	älkööt sondeeratko	3rd plur.	olkoot sondeeranneet	älkööt olko sondeeranneet
passive		sondeerattakoon	älköön sondeerattako	passive	olkoon sondeerattu	älköön olko sondeerattu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sondeerannen	en sondeeranne	1st sing.	lienen sondeerannut	en liene sondeerannut
2nd sing.		sondeerannet	et sondeeranne	2nd sing.	lienet sondeerannut	et liene sondeerannut
3rd sing.		sondeerannee	ei sondeeranne	3rd sing.	lienee sondeerannut	ei liene sondeerannut
1st plur.		sondeerannemme	emme sondeeranne	1st plur.	lienemme sondeeranneet	emme liene sondeeranneet
2nd plur.		sondeerannette	ette sondeeranne	2nd plur.	lienette sondeeranneet	ette liene sondeeranneet
3rd plur.		sondeerannevat	eivät sondeeranne	3rd plur.	lienevät sondeeranneet	eivät liene sondeeranneet
passive		sondeerattaneen	ei sondeerattane	passive	lienee sondeerattu	ei liene sondeerattu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		sondeerata		present	sondeeraava	sondeerattava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sondeeratakseni sondeerataksemme 2nd sondeerataksesi sondeerataksenne 3rd sondeeratakseen sondeerataksensa		past	sondeerannut	sondeerattu
2nd	inessive2	sondeeratessa	sondeerattaessa	agent4	sondeeraama
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sondeeratessani sondeeratessamme 2nd sondeeratessasi sondeeratessanne 3rd sondeeratessaan sondeeratessansa		negative	sondeeraamaton
	instructive	sondeeraten	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	sondeeraamassa	—
	elative	sondeeraamasta	—
	illative	sondeeraamaan	—
	adessive	sondeeraamalla	—
	abessive	sondeeraamatta	—
	instructive	sondeeraaman	sondeerattaman
4th3	verbal noun	sondeeraaminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sondeeraamaisillani sondeeraamaisillamme 2nd sondeeraamaisillasi sondeeraamaisillanne 3rd sondeeraamaisillaan sondeeraamaisillansa

Further reading

• “sondeerata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03