sompailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sompailla (colloquial)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of sompailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sompailen | en sompaile | 1st sing. | olen sompaillut | en ole sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sompailet | et sompaile | 2nd sing. | olet sompaillut | et ole sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sompailee | ei sompaile | 3rd sing. | on sompaillut | ei ole sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sompailemme | emme sompaile | 1st plur. | olemme sompailleet | emme ole sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sompailette | ette sompaile | 2nd plur. | olette sompailleet | ette ole sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sompailevat | eivät sompaile | 3rd plur. | ovat sompailleet | eivät ole sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sompaillaan | ei sompailla | passive | on sompailtu | ei ole sompailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sompailin | en sompaillut | 1st sing. | olin sompaillut | en ollut sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sompailit | et sompaillut | 2nd sing. | olit sompaillut | et ollut sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sompaili | ei sompaillut | 3rd sing. | oli sompaillut | ei ollut sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sompailimme | emme sompailleet | 1st plur. | olimme sompailleet | emme olleet sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sompailitte | ette sompailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte sompailleet | ette olleet sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sompailivat | eivät sompailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat sompailleet | eivät olleet sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sompailtiin | ei sompailtu | passive | oli sompailtu | ei ollut sompailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sompailisin | en sompailisi | 1st sing. | olisin sompaillut | en olisi sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sompailisit | et sompailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sompaillut | et olisi sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sompailisi | ei sompailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sompaillut | ei olisi sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sompailisimme | emme sompailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sompailleet | emme olisi sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sompailisitte | ette sompailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sompailleet | ette olisi sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sompailisivat | eivät sompailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sompailleet | eivät olisi sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sompailtaisiin | ei sompailtaisi | passive | olisi sompailtu | ei olisi sompailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sompaile | älä sompaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sompailkoon | älköön sompailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sompaillut | älköön olko sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sompailkaamme | älkäämme sompailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sompailkaa | älkää sompailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sompailkoot | älkööt sompailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sompailleet | älkööt olko sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sompailtakoon | älköön sompailtako | passive | olkoon sompailtu | älköön olko sompailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sompaillen | en sompaille | 1st sing. | lienen sompaillut | en liene sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sompaillet | et sompaille | 2nd sing. | lienet sompaillut | et liene sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sompaillee | ei sompaille | 3rd sing. | lienee sompaillut | ei liene sompaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sompaillemme | emme sompaille | 1st plur. | lienemme sompailleet | emme liene sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sompaillette | ette sompaille | 2nd plur. | lienette sompailleet | ette liene sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sompaillevat | eivät sompaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät sompailleet | eivät liene sompailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sompailtaneen | ei sompailtane | passive | lienee sompailtu | ei liene sompailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sompailla | present | sompaileva | sompailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | sompaillut | sompailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sompaillessa | sompailtaessa | agent4 | sompailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sompailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sompaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sompailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sompailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sompailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sompailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sompailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sompaileman | sompailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sompaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “sompailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03