solor
Appearance
See also: Solør
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a lengthened o-grade of Proto-Indo-European *selh₂- (“mercy, comfort”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἱλάσκομαι (hiláskomai, “to appease”) and perhaps Old Armenian աղաչեմ (ałačʻem, “to pray”).[1] The traditional comparison by Pokorny to Proto-Germanic *sēliz (“happy, kind, fortunate”) (whence English silly) does not seem to be supported by later linguists.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈsoː.lor/, [ˈs̠oːɫ̪ɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈso.lor/, [ˈsɔːlor]
Verb
[edit]sōlor (present infinitive sōlārī, perfect active sōlātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of sōlor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | sōlor | sōlāris, sōlāre |
sōlātur | sōlāmur | sōlāminī | sōlantur | ||||||
imperfect | sōlābar | sōlābāris, sōlābāre |
sōlābātur | sōlābāmur | sōlābāminī | sōlābantur | |||||||
future | sōlābor | sōlāberis, sōlābere |
sōlābitur | sōlābimur | sōlābiminī | sōlābuntur | |||||||
perfect | sōlātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
pluperfect | sōlātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
future perfect | sōlātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | sōler | sōlēris, sōlēre |
sōlētur | sōlēmur | sōlēminī | sōlentur | ||||||
imperfect | sōlārer | sōlārēris, sōlārēre |
sōlārētur | sōlārēmur | sōlārēminī | sōlārentur | |||||||
perfect | sōlātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
pluperfect | sōlātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
active | present | — | sōlāre | — | — | sōlāminī | — | ||||||
future | — | sōlātor | sōlātor | — | — | sōlantor | |||||||
non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
present | sōlārī | — | sōlāns | — | |||||||||
future | sōlātūrum esse | — | sōlātūrus | sōlandus | |||||||||
perfect | sōlātum esse | — | sōlātus | — | |||||||||
future perfect | sōlātum fore | — | — | — | |||||||||
perfect potential | sōlātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
sōlandī | sōlandō | sōlandum | sōlandō | sōlātum | sōlātū |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “sōlor, -ārī”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 572
Further reading
[edit]- “solor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “solor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- solor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]solor m (nominative plural soloras)
- Alternative form of salor
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selh₂-
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin first conjugation verbs
- Latin first conjugation deponent verbs
- Latin deponent verbs
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns