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soldado

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish soldado.

Noun

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soldado (plural soldados or soldadoes)

  1. A soldier, in Spanish-speaking contexts.

Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish soldado.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /solˈdado/ [sol̪ˈd̪a.d̪o]
  • Hyphenation: sol‧da‧do

Noun

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soldado (plural soldados, Basahan spelling ᜐᜓᜎ᜔ᜇᜇᜓ)

  1. soldier
    Synonyms: militar, hukbo
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Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish soldado.

Noun

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soldado

  1. soldier

Esperanto

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Noun

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soldado (accusative singular soldadon, plural soldadoj, accusative plural soldadojn)

  1. Misspelling of soldato.

Galician

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Representation of soldiers, Retablo de Belvís, 14th century

Etymology 1

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From Old Galician-Portuguese soldado, corresponding to soldo (“military salary”) +‎ -ado. Perhaps a calque or imitation of Italian soldato, from the past participle of soldare, from soldo (“money, military pay”).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

  1. (archaic) salaried, hired
    • 1473, López Ferreiro, Antonio (ed.): Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática. Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 30:
      con o permiso do noso Rey lebantou a terra as santas hirmandades das cibdades e vilas pagando cada hua seys omes soldados de a cabalo para conter e acudir ao remedio de tantos males
      with the permission of our King, the Holly Brotherhoods of cities and towns raised the country, paying each one six hired mounted men for counter and solve so many wrongs

Noun

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soldado m (plural soldados)

  1. soldier
    Synonym: militar
    • c. 1596, anonymous author, Diálogo de Alberte e Bieito:
      De soldados os camiños enpachados, furtando carros e bestas, queimando caniços e zestas
      Of soldiers the roads are stuffed, stealing carts and mares, burning wattles and baskets
  2. private

Etymology 2

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From Old Galician-Portuguese soldado (“mended”), from soldar (“to weld; to mend”).

Pronunciation

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Participle

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soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

  1. past participle of soldar

Adjective

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soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

  1. soldered, welded
  2. (of bones) mended

References

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Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish soldado.

Noun

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soldado

  1. soldier

Ilocano

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish soldado.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /solˈdado/ [solˈda.do]
  • Hyphenation: sol‧da‧do

Noun

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soldado

  1. soldier

Ladino

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Etymology 1

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Likely a derivative of Old Spanish sueldo (“coin”); compare Portuguese soldado, Italian soldato, French soldat. It could also be a calque or imitation of Italian soldato, from the past participle of soldare, from soldo (“money, military pay”).[1]

Noun

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soldado m (Hebrew spelling סולדאדו)[2]

  1. soldier (infantry)
    Synonym: askier
    Hypernyms: gerreador, gerrero
    • 19th century, Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, translated by Isaac Jerusalmi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi‎[1], Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 276:
      I ala onze [6 AM], ala turka, vinyeron en grande akompanyamyento delos askyeres turkos adelantre i detras, kompanyas de soldados de kada nasyon ke fueron dezbarkados delas naves, djunto todos los viche-amirales i komandantes, i ofisyeres de kada nave ke se topo en muestro porto.
      And at eleven [6 A.M.], a great many Turkish soldiers came ahead of and behind the Turk, companies of soldiers from every nation disembarked from the ships, together with all the vice-admirals, commanders, and officers from every ship found in our port.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

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soldado (Hebrew spelling סולדאדו)[2]

  1. past participle of soldar

References

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  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “soldado”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 “soldado”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈda.du/ [soʊ̯ˈda.du]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈda.do/ [soʊ̯ˈda.do]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /solˈda.du/ [soɫˈda.ðu], /sɔlˈda.du/ [sɔɫˈda.ðu]

  • Rhymes: -adu
  • Hyphenation: sol‧da‧do

Etymology 1

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Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

    From Old Galician-Portuguese soldado, corresponding to soldo (“military salary”) +‎ -ado. A calque or imitation of Italian soldato, from the past participle of soldare, from soldo (“money, military pay”).[1]

    Compare Spanish soldado, Italian soldato, French soldat.

    Noun

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    soldado m or f by sense or (see usage notes) m (plural soldados, feminine soldada, feminine plural soldadas)

    1. (military) soldier (member of an army)
    2. (figurative) soldier; warrior (person who fights for a cause)
    Usage notes
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    There are different approaches to the gender of this word:

    • soldado as an epicene noun: masculine when referring to a male soldier and feminine when referring to a female soldier;
    • soldado as a masculine noun, used for male and female soldiers;
    • soldado m for male soldiers and soldada f for female soldiers.
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    From soldar +‎ -ado.

    Pronunciation

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    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈda.du/ [soʊ̯ˈda.du]
      • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sowˈda.do/ [soʊ̯ˈda.do]
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /solˈda.du/ [soɫˈda.ðu], /sɔlˈda.du/ [sɔɫˈda.ðu]

    • Hyphenation: sol‧da‧do

    Adjective

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    soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

    1. soldered (joined together by soldering)

    Participle

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    soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

    1. past participle of soldar

    References

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    1. ^ “soldado”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025

    Spanish

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    Etymology 1

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    A derivative of sueldo (“military salary”) +‎ -ado; compare Portuguese soldado, Italian soldato, French soldat. A calque or imitation of Italian soldato, from the past participle of soldare, from soldo (“money, military pay”).[1]

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /solˈdado/ [sol̪ˈd̪a.ð̞o]
    • Audio (Colombia):(file)
    • Rhymes: -ado
    • Syllabification: sol‧da‧do

    Noun

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    soldado m or f by sense (plural soldados)

    1. soldier
      Synonyms: milico, militar
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Participle

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    soldado (feminine soldada, masculine plural soldados, feminine plural soldadas)

    1. past participle of soldar

    References

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    1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “soldado”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

    Further reading

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