sohvaantua
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sohvaantua
- (intransitive) to turn into a couch potato
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of sohvaantua (Kotus type 52*J/sanoa, nt-nn gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sohvaannun | en sohvaannu | 1st sing. | olen sohvaantunut | en ole sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sohvaannut | et sohvaannu | 2nd sing. | olet sohvaantunut | et ole sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sohvaantuu | ei sohvaannu | 3rd sing. | on sohvaantunut | ei ole sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sohvaannumme | emme sohvaannu | 1st plur. | olemme sohvaantuneet | emme ole sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sohvaannutte | ette sohvaannu | 2nd plur. | olette sohvaantuneet | ette ole sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sohvaantuvat | eivät sohvaannu | 3rd plur. | ovat sohvaantuneet | eivät ole sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sohvaannutaan | ei sohvaannuta | passive | on sohvaannuttu | ei ole sohvaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sohvaannuin | en sohvaantunut | 1st sing. | olin sohvaantunut | en ollut sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sohvaannuit | et sohvaantunut | 2nd sing. | olit sohvaantunut | et ollut sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sohvaantui | ei sohvaantunut | 3rd sing. | oli sohvaantunut | ei ollut sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sohvaannuimme | emme sohvaantuneet | 1st plur. | olimme sohvaantuneet | emme olleet sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sohvaannuitte | ette sohvaantuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte sohvaantuneet | ette olleet sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sohvaantuivat | eivät sohvaantuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat sohvaantuneet | eivät olleet sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sohvaannuttiin | ei sohvaannuttu | passive | oli sohvaannuttu | ei ollut sohvaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sohvaantuisin | en sohvaantuisi | 1st sing. | olisin sohvaantunut | en olisi sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sohvaantuisit | et sohvaantuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit sohvaantunut | et olisi sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sohvaantuisi | ei sohvaantuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi sohvaantunut | ei olisi sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sohvaantuisimme | emme sohvaantuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme sohvaantuneet | emme olisi sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sohvaantuisitte | ette sohvaantuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte sohvaantuneet | ette olisi sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sohvaantuisivat | eivät sohvaantuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat sohvaantuneet | eivät olisi sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sohvaannuttaisiin | ei sohvaannuttaisi | passive | olisi sohvaannuttu | ei olisi sohvaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sohvaannu | älä sohvaannu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sohvaantukoon | älköön sohvaantuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon sohvaantunut | älköön olko sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sohvaantukaamme | älkäämme sohvaantuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sohvaantukaa | älkää sohvaantuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sohvaantukoot | älkööt sohvaantuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot sohvaantuneet | älkööt olko sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sohvaannuttakoon | älköön sohvaannuttako | passive | olkoon sohvaannuttu | älköön olko sohvaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sohvaantunen | en sohvaantune | 1st sing. | lienen sohvaantunut | en liene sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sohvaantunet | et sohvaantune | 2nd sing. | lienet sohvaantunut | et liene sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sohvaantunee | ei sohvaantune | 3rd sing. | lienee sohvaantunut | ei liene sohvaantunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sohvaantunemme | emme sohvaantune | 1st plur. | lienemme sohvaantuneet | emme liene sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sohvaantunette | ette sohvaantune | 2nd plur. | lienette sohvaantuneet | ette liene sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sohvaantunevat | eivät sohvaantune | 3rd plur. | lienevät sohvaantuneet | eivät liene sohvaantuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sohvaannuttaneen | ei sohvaannuttane | passive | lienee sohvaannuttu | ei liene sohvaannuttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | sohvaantua | present | sohvaantuva | sohvaannuttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | sohvaantunut | sohvaannuttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | sohvaantuessa | sohvaannuttaessa | agent4 | sohvaantuma | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | sohvaantumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sohvaantuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | sohvaantumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | sohvaantumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | sohvaantumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | sohvaantumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | sohvaantumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | sohvaantuman | sohvaannuttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | sohvaantuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sohvaantua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03