smalks
Appearance
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“to grind, crush”), see also Ancient Greek μύλη (múlē), Old Norse mǫlr, Proto-Germanic *mildijaz (“soft, mild”).[1]
Adjective
[edit]smalks (definite smalkais, comparative smalkāks, superlative vissmalkākais, adverb smalki)
- fine (made up of small particles)
- smalks sniegs ― fine snow
- smalki milti ― fine flour
- fine, thin, slender
- smalks diegs ― fine thread
- smalki mati ― fine hair
- fine (made of slender filaments)
- smalks siets ― a fine sieve
- fine, good, excellent
- smalks paraugs ― a fine specimen
- smalkas rotaslietas ― fine pieces of jewellery
- subtle, delicate, precise
- smalks darbs ― delicate work
- detailed, thorough
- smalki plāni ― detailed plans
- keen, sharp
- smalka oža ― keen sense of smell
Declension
[edit]masculine (vīriešu dzimte) | feminine (sieviešu dzimte) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
nominative | smalks | smalki | smalka | smalkas | |
genitive | smalka | smalku | smalkas | smalku | |
dative | smalkam | smalkiem | smalkai | smalkām | |
accusative | smalku | smalkus | smalku | smalkas | |
instrumental | smalku | smalkiem | smalku | smalkām | |
locative | smalkā | smalkos | smalkā | smalkās | |
vocative | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
[edit]- smalkums (“fineness”)
References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “716-19”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 716-19