sintrautua

Finnish

Etymology

sintrata +‎ -utua

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsintrɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈs̠in̪.t̪rɑ̝u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uɑ
• Hyphenation^(key): sint‧rau‧tua

Verb

sintrautua

1. (intransitive) to be sintered

Conjugation

Inflection of sintrautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintraudun	en sintraudu	1st sing.	olen sintrautunut	en ole sintrautunut
2nd sing.		sintraudut	et sintraudu	2nd sing.	olet sintrautunut	et ole sintrautunut
3rd sing.		sintrautuu	ei sintraudu	3rd sing.	on sintrautunut	ei ole sintrautunut
1st plur.		sintraudumme	emme sintraudu	1st plur.	olemme sintrautuneet	emme ole sintrautuneet
2nd plur.		sintraudutte	ette sintraudu	2nd plur.	olette sintrautuneet	ette ole sintrautuneet
3rd plur.		sintrautuvat	eivät sintraudu	3rd plur.	ovat sintrautuneet	eivät ole sintrautuneet
passive		sintraudutaan	ei sintrauduta	passive	on sintrauduttu	ei ole sintrauduttu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintrauduin	en sintrautunut	1st sing.	olin sintrautunut	en ollut sintrautunut
2nd sing.		sintrauduit	et sintrautunut	2nd sing.	olit sintrautunut	et ollut sintrautunut
3rd sing.		sintrautui	ei sintrautunut	3rd sing.	oli sintrautunut	ei ollut sintrautunut
1st plur.		sintrauduimme	emme sintrautuneet	1st plur.	olimme sintrautuneet	emme olleet sintrautuneet
2nd plur.		sintrauduitte	ette sintrautuneet	2nd plur.	olitte sintrautuneet	ette olleet sintrautuneet
3rd plur.		sintrautuivat	eivät sintrautuneet	3rd plur.	olivat sintrautuneet	eivät olleet sintrautuneet
passive		sintrauduttiin	ei sintrauduttu	passive	oli sintrauduttu	ei ollut sintrauduttu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintrautuisin	en sintrautuisi	1st sing.	olisin sintrautunut	en olisi sintrautunut
2nd sing.		sintrautuisit	et sintrautuisi	2nd sing.	olisit sintrautunut	et olisi sintrautunut
3rd sing.		sintrautuisi	ei sintrautuisi	3rd sing.	olisi sintrautunut	ei olisi sintrautunut
1st plur.		sintrautuisimme	emme sintrautuisi	1st plur.	olisimme sintrautuneet	emme olisi sintrautuneet
2nd plur.		sintrautuisitte	ette sintrautuisi	2nd plur.	olisitte sintrautuneet	ette olisi sintrautuneet
3rd plur.		sintrautuisivat	eivät sintrautuisi	3rd plur.	olisivat sintrautuneet	eivät olisi sintrautuneet
passive		sintrauduttaisiin	ei sintrauduttaisi	passive	olisi sintrauduttu	ei olisi sintrauduttu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		sintraudu	älä sintraudu	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		sintrautukoon	älköön sintrautuko	3rd sing.	olkoon sintrautunut	älköön olko sintrautunut
1st plur.		sintrautukaamme	älkäämme sintrautuko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		sintrautukaa	älkää sintrautuko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		sintrautukoot	älkööt sintrautuko	3rd plur.	olkoot sintrautuneet	älkööt olko sintrautuneet
passive		sintrauduttakoon	älköön sintrauduttako	passive	olkoon sintrauduttu	älköön olko sintrauduttu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		sintrautunen	en sintrautune	1st sing.	lienen sintrautunut	en liene sintrautunut
2nd sing.		sintrautunet	et sintrautune	2nd sing.	lienet sintrautunut	et liene sintrautunut
3rd sing.		sintrautunee	ei sintrautune	3rd sing.	lienee sintrautunut	ei liene sintrautunut
1st plur.		sintrautunemme	emme sintrautune	1st plur.	lienemme sintrautuneet	emme liene sintrautuneet
2nd plur.		sintrautunette	ette sintrautune	2nd plur.	lienette sintrautuneet	ette liene sintrautuneet
3rd plur.		sintrautunevat	eivät sintrautune	3rd plur.	lienevät sintrautuneet	eivät liene sintrautuneet
passive		sintrauduttaneen	ei sintrauduttane	passive	lienee sintrauduttu	ei liene sintrauduttu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		sintrautua		present	sintrautuva	sintrauduttava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintrautuakseni sintrautuaksemme 2nd sintrautuaksesi sintrautuaksenne 3rd sintrautuakseen sintrautuaksensa		past	sintrautunut	sintrauduttu
2nd	inessive2	sintrautuessa	sintrauduttaessa	agent4	sintrautuma
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintrautuessani sintrautuessamme 2nd sintrautuessasi sintrautuessanne 3rd sintrautuessaan sintrautuessansa		negative	sintrautumaton
	instructive	sintrautuen	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details). 4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rd	inessive	sintrautumassa	—
	elative	sintrautumasta	—
	illative	sintrautumaan	—
	adessive	sintrautumalla	—
	abessive	sintrautumatta	—
	instructive	sintrautuman	sintrauduttaman
4th3	verbal noun	sintrautuminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st sintrautumaisillani sintrautumaisillamme 2nd sintrautumaisillasi sintrautumaisillanne 3rd sintrautumaisillaan sintrautumaisillansa

Derived terms

• sintrautuminen

 

Further reading

• “sintrautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• raaistunut