silentiosus
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Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From silentium (“silence”) + -ōsus.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /si.len.tiˈoː.sus/, [s̠ɪɫ̪ɛn̪t̪iˈoːs̠ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /si.len.t͡siˈo.sus/, [silent̪͡s̪iˈɔːs̬us]
Adjective
[edit]silentiōsus (feminine silentiōsa, neuter silentiōsum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | silentiōsus | silentiōsa | silentiōsum | silentiōsī | silentiōsae | silentiōsa | |
| Genitive | silentiōsī | silentiōsae | silentiōsī | silentiōsōrum | silentiōsārum | silentiōsōrum | |
| Dative | silentiōsō | silentiōsō | silentiōsīs | ||||
| Accusative | silentiōsum | silentiōsam | silentiōsum | silentiōsōs | silentiōsās | silentiōsa | |
| Ablative | silentiōsō | silentiōsā | silentiōsō | silentiōsīs | |||
| Vocative | silentiōse | silentiōsa | silentiōsum | silentiōsī | silentiōsae | silentiōsa | |
Descendants
[edit]- → Catalan: silenciós
- → French: silencieux
- → Norman: silencieux
- → Galician: silencioso
- → Italian: silenzioso
- → Occitan: silenciós
- → Portuguese: silencioso
- → Romanian: silențios
- → Spanish: silencioso
References
[edit]- “silentiosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- silentiosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- silentiosus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016