siksakata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]siksakata
- to zigzag
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of siksakata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | siksakkaan | en siksakkaa | 1st sing. | olen siksakannut | en ole siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | siksakkaat | et siksakkaa | 2nd sing. | olet siksakannut | et ole siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | siksakkaa | ei siksakkaa | 3rd sing. | on siksakannut | ei ole siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | siksakkaamme | emme siksakkaa | 1st plur. | olemme siksakanneet | emme ole siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | siksakkaatte | ette siksakkaa | 2nd plur. | olette siksakanneet | ette ole siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | siksakkaavat | eivät siksakkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat siksakanneet | eivät ole siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | siksakataan | ei siksakata | passive | on siksakattu | ei ole siksakattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | siksakkasin | en siksakannut | 1st sing. | olin siksakannut | en ollut siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | siksakkasit | et siksakannut | 2nd sing. | olit siksakannut | et ollut siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | siksakkasi | ei siksakannut | 3rd sing. | oli siksakannut | ei ollut siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | siksakkasimme | emme siksakanneet | 1st plur. | olimme siksakanneet | emme olleet siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | siksakkasitte | ette siksakanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte siksakanneet | ette olleet siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | siksakkasivat | eivät siksakanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat siksakanneet | eivät olleet siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | siksakattiin | ei siksakattu | passive | oli siksakattu | ei ollut siksakattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | siksakkaisin | en siksakkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin siksakannut | en olisi siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | siksakkaisit | et siksakkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit siksakannut | et olisi siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | siksakkaisi | ei siksakkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi siksakannut | ei olisi siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | siksakkaisimme | emme siksakkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme siksakanneet | emme olisi siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | siksakkaisitte | ette siksakkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte siksakanneet | ette olisi siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | siksakkaisivat | eivät siksakkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat siksakanneet | eivät olisi siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | siksakattaisiin | ei siksakattaisi | passive | olisi siksakattu | ei olisi siksakattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | siksakkaa | älä siksakkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | siksakatkoon | älköön siksakatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon siksakannut | älköön olko siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | siksakatkaamme | älkäämme siksakatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | siksakatkaa | älkää siksakatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | siksakatkoot | älkööt siksakatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot siksakanneet | älkööt olko siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | siksakattakoon | älköön siksakattako | passive | olkoon siksakattu | älköön olko siksakattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | siksakannen | en siksakanne | 1st sing. | lienen siksakannut | en liene siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | siksakannet | et siksakanne | 2nd sing. | lienet siksakannut | et liene siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | siksakannee | ei siksakanne | 3rd sing. | lienee siksakannut | ei liene siksakannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | siksakannemme | emme siksakanne | 1st plur. | lienemme siksakanneet | emme liene siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | siksakannette | ette siksakanne | 2nd plur. | lienette siksakanneet | ette liene siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | siksakannevat | eivät siksakanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät siksakanneet | eivät liene siksakanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | siksakattaneen | ei siksakattane | passive | lienee siksakattu | ei liene siksakattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | siksakata | present | siksakkaava | siksakattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | siksakannut | siksakattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | siksakatessa | siksakattaessa | agent4 | siksakkaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | siksakkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | siksakaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | siksakkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | siksakkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | siksakkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | siksakkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | siksakkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | siksakkaaman | siksakattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | siksakkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “siksakata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03