servä
See also: serva
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Votic serve. Doublet of särvi.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈserʋæ/, [ˈs̠e̞rʋ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈserʋæ/, [ˈʃe̞rʋæ]
- Rhymes: -erʋ, -erʋæ
- Hyphenation: ser‧vä
Noun
[edit]servä
- Synonym of särvi (“edge”)
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Jos kynnetyn maan pääl möö kaivaamma havvan, nii havvan servääs möö näemmä slojan mustaa tali harmaata maata.
- If in the surface of the earth we dig a pit, then on the edge of the pit we see a layer of black or grey soil.
Declension
[edit]| Declension of servä (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | servä | servät |
| genitive | servän | serviin |
| partitive | servää | serviä |
| illative | servää | servii |
| inessive | servääs | serviis |
| elative | serväst | servist |
| allative | servälle | serville |
| adessive | servääl | serviil |
| ablative | servält | servilt |
| translative | serväks | serviks |
| essive | servännä, servään | servinnä, serviin |
| exessive1) | servänt | servint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||