schmoren
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Low German and Middle Low German smôren, from Proto-Germanic *smurōną (“to suffocate, strangle”), probably related to *smallijan (“to burn”) or Old English smoca (“smoke”).[1] Cognate with Dutch smoren, English smother.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]schmoren (weak, third-person singular present schmort, past tense schmorte, past participle geschmort, auxiliary haben)
- to braise
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | schmoren | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | schmorend | ||||
past participle | geschmort | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich schmore | wir schmoren | i | ich schmore | wir schmoren |
du schmorst | ihr schmort | du schmorest | ihr schmoret | ||
er schmort | sie schmoren | er schmore | sie schmoren | ||
preterite | ich schmorte | wir schmorten | ii | ich schmorte1 | wir schmorten1 |
du schmortest | ihr schmortet | du schmortest1 | ihr schmortet1 | ||
er schmorte | sie schmorten | er schmorte1 | sie schmorten1 | ||
imperative | schmor (du) schmore (du) |
schmort (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “smoren”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms borrowed from Low German
- German terms derived from Low German
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- de:Cooking