saignier
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin sanguināre.
Verb
[edit]saignier
- (intransitive) to bleed (lose blood from the body)
- (transitive, medicine) to bleed; to bloodlet (remove blood from someone as a therapeutic procedure)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ign, *-igns, *-ignt are modified to ing, inz, int. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of saignier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | saignier | avoir saignié | |||||
gerund | en saignant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | saignant | ||||||
past participle | saignié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | saing | saignes | saigne | saignons | saigniez | saignent |
imperfect | saignoie, saigneie, saignoe, saignieve | saignoies, saigneies, saignoes, saignieves | saignoit, saigneit, saignot, saignieve | saigniiens, saigniens | saigniiez, saigniez | saignoient, saigneient, saignoent, saignievent | |
preterite | saignai | saignas | saigna | saignames | saignastes | saignierent | |
future | saignerai | saigneras | saignera | saignerons | saigneroiz, saignereiz, saignerez | saigneront | |
conditional | saigneroie, saignereie | saigneroies, saignereies | saigneroit, saignereit | saigneriiens, saigneriens | saigneriiez, saigneriez | saigneroient, saignereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | saing | sainz | saint | saignons | saigniez | saignent |
imperfect | saignasse | saignasses | saignast | saignissons, saignissiens | saignissoiz, saignissez, saignissiez | saignassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | saigne | — | saignons | saigniez | — |