safkata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]safkata (slang)
- to eat
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of safkata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | safkaan | en safkaa | 1st sing. | olen safkannut | en ole safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | safkaat | et safkaa | 2nd sing. | olet safkannut | et ole safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | safkaa | ei safkaa | 3rd sing. | on safkannut | ei ole safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | safkaamme | emme safkaa | 1st plur. | olemme safkanneet | emme ole safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | safkaatte | ette safkaa | 2nd plur. | olette safkanneet | ette ole safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | safkaavat | eivät safkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat safkanneet | eivät ole safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | safkataan | ei safkata | passive | on safkattu | ei ole safkattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | safkasin | en safkannut | 1st sing. | olin safkannut | en ollut safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | safkasit | et safkannut | 2nd sing. | olit safkannut | et ollut safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | safkasi | ei safkannut | 3rd sing. | oli safkannut | ei ollut safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | safkasimme | emme safkanneet | 1st plur. | olimme safkanneet | emme olleet safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | safkasitte | ette safkanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte safkanneet | ette olleet safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | safkasivat | eivät safkanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat safkanneet | eivät olleet safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | safkattiin | ei safkattu | passive | oli safkattu | ei ollut safkattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | safkaisin | en safkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin safkannut | en olisi safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | safkaisit | et safkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit safkannut | et olisi safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | safkaisi | ei safkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi safkannut | ei olisi safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | safkaisimme | emme safkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme safkanneet | emme olisi safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | safkaisitte | ette safkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte safkanneet | ette olisi safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | safkaisivat | eivät safkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat safkanneet | eivät olisi safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | safkattaisiin | ei safkattaisi | passive | olisi safkattu | ei olisi safkattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | safkaa | älä safkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | safkatkoon | älköön safkatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon safkannut | älköön olko safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | safkatkaamme | älkäämme safkatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | safkatkaa | älkää safkatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | safkatkoot | älkööt safkatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot safkanneet | älkööt olko safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | safkattakoon | älköön safkattako | passive | olkoon safkattu | älköön olko safkattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | safkannen | en safkanne | 1st sing. | lienen safkannut | en liene safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | safkannet | et safkanne | 2nd sing. | lienet safkannut | et liene safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | safkannee | ei safkanne | 3rd sing. | lienee safkannut | ei liene safkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | safkannemme | emme safkanne | 1st plur. | lienemme safkanneet | emme liene safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | safkannette | ette safkanne | 2nd plur. | lienette safkanneet | ette liene safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | safkannevat | eivät safkanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät safkanneet | eivät liene safkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | safkattaneen | ei safkattane | passive | lienee safkattu | ei liene safkattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | safkata | present | safkaava | safkattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | safkannut | safkattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | safkatessa | safkattaessa | agent4 | safkaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | safkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | safkaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | safkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | safkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | safkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | safkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | safkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | safkaaman | safkattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | safkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “safkata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03