sámli
Hungarian
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Etymology
[edit]Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/ˈt͡sɛtl̩/) etc. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]sámli (plural sámlik)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | sámli | sámlik |
| accusative | sámlit | sámlikat |
| dative | sámlinak | sámliknak |
| instrumental | sámlival | sámlikkal |
| causal-final | sámliért | sámlikért |
| translative | sámlivá | sámlikká |
| terminative | sámliig | sámlikig |
| essive-formal | sámliként | sámlikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | sámliban | sámlikban |
| superessive | sámlin | sámlikon |
| adessive | sámlinál | sámliknál |
| illative | sámliba | sámlikba |
| sublative | sámlira | sámlikra |
| allative | sámlihoz | sámlikhoz |
| elative | sámliból | sámlikból |
| delative | sámliról | sámlikról |
| ablative | sámlitól | sámliktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
sámlié | sámliké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
sámliéi | sámlikéi |
| Possessive forms of sámli | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | sámlim | sámlijaim (or sámliim) |
| 2nd person sing. | sámlid | sámlijaid (or sámliid) |
| 3rd person sing. | sámlija | sámlijai (or sámlii) |
| 1st person plural | sámlink | sámlijaink (or sámliink) |
| 2nd person plural | sámlitok | sámlijaitok (or sámliitok) |
| 3rd person plural | sámlijuk | sámlijaik (or sámliik) |
Further reading
[edit]- sámli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN