rullailla
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rullailla
- frequentative of rullata (“to roll”)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of rullailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rullailen | en rullaile | 1st sing. | olen rullaillut | en ole rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rullailet | et rullaile | 2nd sing. | olet rullaillut | et ole rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rullailee | ei rullaile | 3rd sing. | on rullaillut | ei ole rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rullailemme | emme rullaile | 1st plur. | olemme rullailleet | emme ole rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rullailette | ette rullaile | 2nd plur. | olette rullailleet | ette ole rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rullailevat | eivät rullaile | 3rd plur. | ovat rullailleet | eivät ole rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rullaillaan | ei rullailla | passive | on rullailtu | ei ole rullailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rullailin | en rullaillut | 1st sing. | olin rullaillut | en ollut rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rullailit | et rullaillut | 2nd sing. | olit rullaillut | et ollut rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rullaili | ei rullaillut | 3rd sing. | oli rullaillut | ei ollut rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rullailimme | emme rullailleet | 1st plur. | olimme rullailleet | emme olleet rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rullailitte | ette rullailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte rullailleet | ette olleet rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rullailivat | eivät rullailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat rullailleet | eivät olleet rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rullailtiin | ei rullailtu | passive | oli rullailtu | ei ollut rullailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rullailisin | en rullailisi | 1st sing. | olisin rullaillut | en olisi rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rullailisit | et rullailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rullaillut | et olisi rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rullailisi | ei rullailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rullaillut | ei olisi rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rullailisimme | emme rullailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rullailleet | emme olisi rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rullailisitte | ette rullailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rullailleet | ette olisi rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rullailisivat | eivät rullailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rullailleet | eivät olisi rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rullailtaisiin | ei rullailtaisi | passive | olisi rullailtu | ei olisi rullailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rullaile | älä rullaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rullailkoon | älköön rullailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon rullaillut | älköön olko rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rullailkaamme | älkäämme rullailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rullailkaa | älkää rullailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rullailkoot | älkööt rullailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot rullailleet | älkööt olko rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rullailtakoon | älköön rullailtako | passive | olkoon rullailtu | älköön olko rullailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rullaillen | en rullaille | 1st sing. | lienen rullaillut | en liene rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rullaillet | et rullaille | 2nd sing. | lienet rullaillut | et liene rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rullaillee | ei rullaille | 3rd sing. | lienee rullaillut | ei liene rullaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rullaillemme | emme rullaille | 1st plur. | lienemme rullailleet | emme liene rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rullaillette | ette rullaille | 2nd plur. | lienette rullailleet | ette liene rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rullaillevat | eivät rullaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät rullailleet | eivät liene rullailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rullailtaneen | ei rullailtane | passive | lienee rullailtu | ei liene rullailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | rullailla | present | rullaileva | rullailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | rullaillut | rullailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | rullaillessa | rullailtaessa | agent4 | rullailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | rullailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rullaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | rullailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | rullailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | rullailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | rullailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | rullailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rullaileman | rullailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | rullaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “rullailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03