rodilla

Spanish

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Italic *rotā

Latin rota

Latin -ellus

Late Latin rotella

Old Spanish rodiella

Spanish rodilla

Inherited from Old Spanish rodiella, from Late Latin rotella, diminutive of Latin rota (“wheel”).

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -iʝa

 

• IPA^(key): /roˈdiʝa/ [roˈð̞i.ʝa]

• IPA^(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /roˈdiʝa/ [roˈð̞i.ʝa]
• IPA^(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines) /roˈdiʎa/ [roˈð̞i.ʎa]
• IPA^(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /roˈdiʃa/ [roˈð̞i.ʃa]
• IPA^(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /roˈdiʒa/ [roˈð̞i.ʒa]

• Audio:

  (file)

 

• Rhymes: -iʝa

• Rhymes: -iʝa
• Rhymes: -iʎa
• Rhymes: -iʃa
• Rhymes: -iʒa

• Syllabification: ro‧di‧lla

Noun

rodilla f (plural rodillas)

1. knee (joint or region of the joint in the middle part of the leg between the thigh and the shank)

   Synonym: (formal) hinojo

Derived terms

• a media rodilla
• arrodillar
• de rodillas
• rodilla en tierra

Related terms

• rodillo
• rueda

Descendants

• → Portuguese: rodilha

Further reading

• “rodilla”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10