ripiar
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Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ripa (“lath”), from Suevic [Term?] *rippia,[1] or either from a late Visigothic cognate of it,[2] from Proto-Germanic *ribją (“rib, reef”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rebʰ- (“arch, ceiling, cover”).
Verb
[edit]ripiar
- to lath
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Reintegrated conjugation of ripiar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
1Less recommended.
References
[edit]- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ripiar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “ripar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Rivas Quintas, Eligio (2015). Dicionario etimolóxico da lingua galega. Santiago de Compostela: Tórculo. →ISBN, s.v. ripa.
- ^ Cf. Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “ripia”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]ripiar (first-person singular present ripio, first-person singular preterite ripié, past participle ripiado)
- to fill with rubble
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ripiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | ripiar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | ripiando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | ripiado | ripiada | |||||
plural | ripiados | ripiadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ripio | ripiastú ripiásvos |
ripia | ripiamos | ripiáis | ripian | |
imperfect | ripiaba | ripiabas | ripiaba | ripiábamos | ripiabais | ripiaban | |
preterite | ripié | ripiaste | ripió | ripiamos | ripiasteis | ripiaron | |
future | ripiaré | ripiarás | ripiará | ripiaremos | ripiaréis | ripiarán | |
conditional | ripiaría | ripiarías | ripiaría | ripiaríamos | ripiaríais | ripiarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ripie | ripiestú ripiésvos2 |
ripie | ripiemos | ripiéis | ripien | |
imperfect (ra) |
ripiara | ripiaras | ripiara | ripiáramos | ripiarais | ripiaran | |
imperfect (se) |
ripiase | ripiases | ripiase | ripiásemos | ripiaseis | ripiasen | |
future1 | ripiare | ripiares | ripiare | ripiáremos | ripiareis | ripiaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | ripiatú ripiávos |
ripie | ripiemos | ripiad | ripien | ||
negative | no ripies | no ripie | no ripiemos | no ripiéis | no ripien |
Further reading
[edit]- “ripiar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28