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ribizli

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Hungarian

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 ribizli on Hungarian Wikipedia
ribizli

Etymology

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First attested in 1720. Borrowed from Austrian German, more specifically from Bavarian-Austrian. Compare Austrian German Ribisel. Suffixed with -i to resolve the word-final consonant cluster, compare cetli from Bavarian zettl or German Zettel (/⁠ˈt͡sɛtl̩⁠/) etc.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈribizli]
  • Hyphenation: ri‧biz‧li
  • Rhymes: -li

Noun

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ribizli (plural ribizlik)

  1. currant
    Synonym: (dialectal) ribiszke
  2. (slang, humorous) bitch, whore, slut (from ribi, diminutive of ribanc 'slut')

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ribizli ribizlik
accusative ribizlit ribizliket
dative ribizlinek ribizliknek
instrumental ribizlivel ribizlikkel
causal-final ribizliért ribizlikért
translative ribizlivé ribizlikké
terminative ribizliig ribizlikig
essive-formal ribizliként ribizlikként
essive-modal — —
inessive ribizliben ribizlikben
superessive ribizlin ribizliken
adessive ribizlinél ribizliknél
illative ribizlibe ribizlikbe
sublative ribizlire ribizlikre
allative ribizlihez ribizlikhez
elative ribizliből ribizlikből
delative ribizliről ribizlikről
ablative ribizlitől ribizliktől
non-attributive
possessive – singular 		ribizlié ribizliké
non-attributive
possessive – plural 		ribizliéi ribizlikéi
Possessive forms of ribizli
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ribizlim ribizlijeim (or ribizliim)
2nd person sing. ribizlid ribizlijeid (or ribizliid)
3rd person sing. ribizlije ribizlijei (or ribizlii)
1st person plural ribizlink ribizlijeink (or ribizliink)
2nd person plural ribizlitek ribizlijeitek (or ribizliitek)
3rd person plural ribizlijük ribizlijeik (or ribizliik)

Derived terms

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(Compound words):

References

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  1. ^ ribizli in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • ribizli in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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ribizli f

  1. dative/locative singular of rȉbīzla
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