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reification

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: réification

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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First attested around 1846; a macaronic calque of German Verdinglichung, using -ification (making) for ver- + -lich + -ung, and Latin rēs (thing) for Ding (thing)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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reification (countable and uncountable, plural reifications)

  1. The consideration of an abstract thing as if it were concrete, or of an inanimate object as if it were living.
    • 2002, Timothy Bewes, Reification: Or The Anxiety of Late Capitalism, Verso, →ISBN, page 146:
      The reification of art and religion, a symptom of their historical obsolescence, takes the form of their instrumentalization, their reduction to a mere use value. At this point they become ‘cultural goods’, writes Adorno, and ‘are no longer taken quite seriously by anybody.’
    • 2018, Pieter Seuren, Saussure and Sechehaye [] , BRILL, →ISBN, page 209:
      Computer scientists found out how functional reification is in programming languages: they call it ‘object-oriented programming’ [] .
    • 2022 September 20, Danielle Carr, “Mental Health Is Political”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
      Reification swaps out a political problem for a scientific or technical one; it’s how, for example, the effects of unregulated tech oligopolies become “social media addiction,” how climate catastrophe caused by corporate greed becomes a “heat wave” — and, by the way, how the effect of struggles between labor and corporations combines with high energy prices to become “inflation.”
  2. The consideration of a human being as an impersonal object.
  3. (programming) A process that makes a computable/addressable object out of a non-computable/addressable one; or a concrete class out of a generic one.
    • 2020, Marco Faella, Seriously Good Software: Code that works, survives, and wins, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN, page 251:
      Contrary to Java, C++ and C# implement generics via reification, meaning that each specific version of a generic class, like List<String> is converted into a concrete class, either at compile time (C++) or at runtime (C#).
  4. (linguistics) The transformation of a natural-language statement into a form in which its actions and events are quantifiable variables.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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