regularizar

Portuguese

Etymology

From regular +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [he.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [he.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ɾ)/ [he.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [χe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ɻ)/ [he.ɡu.la.ɾiˈza(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.ɡu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ/ [ʁɨ.ɣu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.ɡu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ/ [ʁɨ.ɣu.lɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.ɡu.lɐ.ɾiˈza.ɾi/ [ʁɨ.ɣu.lɐ.ɾiˈza.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: re‧gu‧la‧ri‧zar

Verb

regularizar (first-person singular present regularizo, first-person singular preterite regularizei, past participle regularizado)

1. (transitive) to regularise (to make regular)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of regularizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	regularizar
Personal	regularizar	regularizares	regularizar	regularizarmos	regularizardes	regularizarem
Gerund
	regularizando
Past participle
Masculine	regularizado			regularizados
Feminine	regularizada			regularizadas
Indicative
Present	regularizo	regularizas	regulariza	regularizamos	regularizais	regularizam
Imperfect	regularizava	regularizavas	regularizava	regularizávamos	regularizáveis	regularizavam
Preterite	regularizei	regularizaste	regularizou	regularizamos1, regularizámos2	regularizastes	regularizaram
Pluperfect	regularizara	regularizaras	regularizara	regularizáramos	regularizáreis	regularizaram
Future	regularizarei	regularizarás	regularizará	regularizaremos	regularizareis	regularizarão
Conditional	regularizaria	regularizarias	regularizaria	regularizaríamos	regularizaríeis	regularizariam
Subjunctive
Present	regularize	regularizes	regularize	regularizemos	regularizeis	regularizem
Imperfect	regularizasse	regularizasses	regularizasse	regularizássemos	regularizásseis	regularizassem
Future	regularizar	regularizares	regularizar	regularizarmos	regularizardes	regularizarem
Imperative
Affirmative		regulariza	regularize	regularizemos	regularizai	regularizem
Negative (não)		não regularizes	não regularize	não regularizemos	não regularizeis	não regularizem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

• regularização

Further reading

• “regularizar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Spanish

Etymology

From regular +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Spain) /reɡulaɾiˈθaɾ/ [re.ɣ̞u.la.ɾiˈθaɾ]
• IPA^(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /reɡulaɾiˈsaɾ/ [re.ɣ̞u.la.ɾiˈsaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: re‧gu‧la‧ri‧zar

Verb

regularizar (first-person singular present regularizo, first-person singular preterite regularicé, past participle regularizado)

1. to regularize, to standardize
2. to legalize

Conjugation

    Conjugation of regularizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			regularizar
gerund			regularizando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		regularizado		regularizada
		plural		regularizados		regularizadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	regularizo	regularizastú regularizásvos	regulariza	regularizamos	regularizáis	regularizan
	imperfect	regularizaba	regularizabas	regularizaba	regularizábamos	regularizabais	regularizaban
	preterite	regularicé	regularizaste	regularizó	regularizamos	regularizasteis	regularizaron
	future	regularizaré	regularizarás	regularizará	regularizaremos	regularizaréis	regularizarán
	conditional	regularizaría	regularizarías	regularizaría	regularizaríamos	regularizaríais	regularizarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	regularice	regularicestú regularicésvos2	regularice	regularicemos	regularicéis	regularicen
	imperfect (ra)	regularizara	regularizaras	regularizara	regularizáramos	regularizarais	regularizaran
	imperfect (se)	regularizase	regularizases	regularizase	regularizásemos	regularizaseis	regularizasen
	future1	regularizare	regularizares	regularizare	regularizáremos	regularizareis	regularizaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		regularizatú regularizávos	regularice	regularicemos	regularizad	regularicen
	negative		no regularices	no regularice	no regularicemos	no regularicéis	no regularicen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of regularizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive regularizar
	dative	regularizarme	regularizarte	regularizarle, regularizarse	regularizarnos	regularizaros	regularizarles, regularizarse
	accusative	regularizarme	regularizarte	regularizarlo, regularizarla, regularizarse	regularizarnos	regularizaros	regularizarlos, regularizarlas, regularizarse
with gerund regularizando
	dative	regularizándome	regularizándote	regularizándole, regularizándose	regularizándonos	regularizándoos	regularizándoles, regularizándose
	accusative	regularizándome	regularizándote	regularizándolo, regularizándola, regularizándose	regularizándonos	regularizándoos	regularizándolos, regularizándolas, regularizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative regulariza
	dative	regularízame	regularízate	regularízale	regularízanos	not used	regularízales
	accusative	regularízame	regularízate	regularízalo, regularízala	regularízanos	not used	regularízalos, regularízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative regularizá
	dative	regularizame	regularizate	regularizale	regularizanos	not used	regularizales
	accusative	regularizame	regularizate	regularizalo, regularizala	regularizanos	not used	regularizalos, regularizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative regularice
	dative	regularíceme	not used	regularícele, regularícese	regularícenos	not used	regularíceles
	accusative	regularíceme	not used	regularícelo, regularícela, regularícese	regularícenos	not used	regularícelos, regularícelas
with first-person plural imperative regularicemos
	dative	not used	regularicémoste	regularicémosle	regularicémonos	regularicémoos	regularicémosles
	accusative	not used	regularicémoste	regularicémoslo, regularicémosla	regularicémonos	regularicémoos	regularicémoslos, regularicémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative regularizad
	dative	regularizadme	not used	regularizadle	regularizadnos	regularizaos	regularizadles
	accusative	regularizadme	not used	regularizadlo, regularizadla	regularizadnos	regularizaos	regularizadlos, regularizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative regularicen
	dative	regularícenme	not used	regularícenle	regularícennos	not used	regularícenles, regularícense
	accusative	regularícenme	not used	regularícenlo, regularícenla	regularícennos	not used	regularícenlos, regularícenlas, regularícense

Derived terms

• desregularizar
• regularización
• regularizador

 

Further reading

• “regularizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28