rastapati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rastápati impf (Cyrillic spelling раста́пати)
- (transitive, reflexive) to melt, thaw
- (transitive, reflexive) to dissolve (melt into a fluid; chemically disintegrate into a solution)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rastapati
Infinitive: rastapati | Present verbal adverb: rastápajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: rastápānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | rastapam | rastapaš | rastapa | rastapamo | rastapate | rastapaju | |
Future | Future I | rastapat ću1 rastapaću |
rastapat ćeš1 rastapaćeš |
rastapat će1 rastapaće |
rastapat ćemo1 rastapaćemo |
rastapat ćete1 rastapaćete |
rastapat će1 rastapaće |
Future II | bȕdēm rastapao2 | bȕdēš rastapao2 | bȕdē rastapao2 | bȕdēmo rastapali2 | bȕdēte rastapali2 | bȕdū rastapali2 | |
Past | Perfect | rastapao sam2 | rastapao si2 | rastapao je2 | rastapali smo2 | rastapali ste2 | rastapali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam rastapao2 | bȉo si rastapao2 | bȉo je rastapao2 | bíli smo rastapali2 | bíli ste rastapali2 | bíli su rastapali2 | |
Imperfect | rastapah | rastapaše | rastapaše | rastapasmo | rastapaste | rastapahu | |
Conditional I | rastapao bih2 | rastapao bi2 | rastapao bi2 | rastapali bismo2 | rastapali biste2 | rastapali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih rastapao2 | bȉo bi rastapao2 | bȉo bi rastapao2 | bíli bismo rastapali2 | bíli biste rastapali2 | bíli bi rastapali2 | |
Imperative | — | rastapaj | — | rastapajmo | rastapajte | — | |
Active past participle | rastapao m / rastapala f / rastapalo n | rastapali m / rastapale f / rastapala n | |||||
Passive past participle | rastapan m / rastapana f / rastapano n | rastapani m / rastapane f / rastapana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- rastòpiti pf
Further reading
[edit]- “rastapati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024