réz
Appearance
Hungarian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cu | |
Previous: nikkel (Ni) | |
Next: cink (Zn) |
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Hungarian *reðə, from Alanic *red-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hrawdʰás (perhaps via a Northwest Caucasian or Northeast Caucasian language because of the vocalism of the Alanic reconstruction[1]), ultimately Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]réz (usually uncountable, plural rezek)
- copper (chemical element)
Declension
[edit]Inflection of réz | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | réz | rezek |
accusative | rezet | rezeket |
dative | réznek | rezeknek |
instrumental | rézzel | rezekkel |
causal-final | rézért | rezekért |
translative | rézzé | rezekké |
terminative | rézig | rezekig |
essive-formal | rézként | rezekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | rézben | rezekben |
superessive | rézen (rezen) |
rezeken |
adessive | réznél | rezeknél |
illative | rézbe | rezekbe |
sublative | rézre | rezekre |
allative | rézhez | rezekhez |
elative | rézből | rezekből |
delative | rézről | rezekről |
ablative | réztől | rezektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
rézé | rezeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
rézéi | rezekéi |
Possessive forms of réz | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | rezem | rezeim |
2nd person sing. | rezed | rezeid |
3rd person sing. | reze | rezei |
1st person plural | rezünk | rezeink |
2nd person plural | rezetek | rezeitek |
3rd person plural | rezük | rezeik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
Expressions
References
[edit]- ^ Róna-Tas, András, Berta, Árpád, Károly, László (2011) West Old Turkic: Turkic Loanwords in Hungarian (Turcologica; 84), volume II, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, page 1079
Further reading
[edit]- réz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Categories:
- hu:Chemical elements
- Hungarian terms inherited from Old Hungarian
- Hungarian terms derived from Old Hungarian
- Hungarian terms derived from Alanic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Hungarian terms derived from Northwest Caucasian languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Northeast Caucasian languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːz
- Rhymes:Hungarian/eːz/1 syllable
- Hungarian uncountable nouns
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian three-letter words
- hu:Metals