ræsan
Appearance
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *rāsijan, from Proto-Germanic *rēsijaną. Equivalent to rǣs + -an. Cognate with Old Norse ræsa (Icelandic ræsa) and possibly Old Dutch *rāson (Dutch razen).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]rǣsan
- to rush, move violently or impetuously
- 10th century, The Blickling Homilies:
- Hundas rǣsdon on ðone apostol
- Dogs rushed at the apostle
- 10th century, The Blickling Homilies:
- to proceed against something with violence, to assault, to attack
- to rush into anything
- c. 897, Alfred the Great, translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care
- Oft mon biþ suīðe rempende and rǣsþ suīðe dollīce on ǣlc weorc and hrædlīce
- One is often very impulsive, and rushes very foolishly and quickly into each task
- c. 897, Alfred the Great, translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of rǣsan (weak class 1)
infinitive | rǣsan | rǣsenne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | rǣse | rǣsde |
second person singular | rǣsest, rǣst | rǣsdest |
third person singular | rǣseþ, rǣst | rǣsde |
plural | rǣsaþ | rǣsdon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | rǣse | rǣsde |
plural | rǣsen | rǣsden |
imperative | ||
singular | rǣs | |
plural | rǣsaþ | |
participle | present | past |
rǣsende | (ġe)rǣsed |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “rǣsan”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary[1], 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Categories:
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms suffixed with -an
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English verbs
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English class 1 weak verbs