pummata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pummata (colloquial)
- to bum (beg for something for free; use public transport without paying for tickets as one should)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of pummata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pummaan | en pummaa | 1st sing. | olen pummannut | en ole pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pummaat | et pummaa | 2nd sing. | olet pummannut | et ole pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pummaa | ei pummaa | 3rd sing. | on pummannut | ei ole pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pummaamme | emme pummaa | 1st plur. | olemme pummanneet | emme ole pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pummaatte | ette pummaa | 2nd plur. | olette pummanneet | ette ole pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pummaavat | eivät pummaa | 3rd plur. | ovat pummanneet | eivät ole pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pummataan | ei pummata | passive | on pummattu | ei ole pummattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pummasin | en pummannut | 1st sing. | olin pummannut | en ollut pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pummasit | et pummannut | 2nd sing. | olit pummannut | et ollut pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pummasi | ei pummannut | 3rd sing. | oli pummannut | ei ollut pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pummasimme | emme pummanneet | 1st plur. | olimme pummanneet | emme olleet pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pummasitte | ette pummanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pummanneet | ette olleet pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pummasivat | eivät pummanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pummanneet | eivät olleet pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pummattiin | ei pummattu | passive | oli pummattu | ei ollut pummattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pummaisin | en pummaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pummannut | en olisi pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pummaisit | et pummaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pummannut | et olisi pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pummaisi | ei pummaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pummannut | ei olisi pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pummaisimme | emme pummaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pummanneet | emme olisi pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pummaisitte | ette pummaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pummanneet | ette olisi pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pummaisivat | eivät pummaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pummanneet | eivät olisi pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pummattaisiin | ei pummattaisi | passive | olisi pummattu | ei olisi pummattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pummaa | älä pummaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pummatkoon | älköön pummatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pummannut | älköön olko pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pummatkaamme | älkäämme pummatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pummatkaa | älkää pummatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pummatkoot | älkööt pummatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pummanneet | älkööt olko pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pummattakoon | älköön pummattako | passive | olkoon pummattu | älköön olko pummattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pummannen | en pummanne | 1st sing. | lienen pummannut | en liene pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pummannet | et pummanne | 2nd sing. | lienet pummannut | et liene pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pummannee | ei pummanne | 3rd sing. | lienee pummannut | ei liene pummannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pummannemme | emme pummanne | 1st plur. | lienemme pummanneet | emme liene pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pummannette | ette pummanne | 2nd plur. | lienette pummanneet | ette liene pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pummannevat | eivät pummanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät pummanneet | eivät liene pummanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pummattaneen | ei pummattane | passive | lienee pummattu | ei liene pummattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | pummata | present | pummaava | pummattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | pummannut | pummattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pummatessa | pummattaessa | agent4 | pummaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pummaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pummaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | pummaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | pummaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | pummaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | pummaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | pummaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pummaaman | pummattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | pummaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pummata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03