prullissella
Appearance
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From prullistaa (“to pucker”) + -ella.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈprulːisːelːɑ/, [ˈprulʲːĭs̠ːe̞ɫː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈprulːisːelːɑ/, [ˈprulːiʃˌʃe̞ɫːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ulːisːelː, -elːɑ
- Hyphenation: prul‧lis‧sel‧la
Verb
[edit]prullissella
- (transitive, usually atelic) to pucker, purse continuously
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of prullissella (type 12/kuulla, st-ss gradation, gemination) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | prullistelen | en prullistele | 1st singular | oon prullisselt, oon prullissellut | en oo prullisselt, en oo prullissellut |
2nd singular | prullistelet | et prullistele | 2nd singular | oot prullisselt, oot prullissellut | et oo prullisselt, et oo prullissellut |
3rd singular | prullistelloo | ei prullistele | 3rd singular | ono prullisselt, ono prullissellut | ei oo prullisselt, ei oo prullissellut |
1st plural | prullistelemma | emmä prullistele | 1st plural | oomma prullisselleet | emmä oo prullisselleet |
2nd plural | prullisteletta | että prullistele | 2nd plural | ootta prullisselleet | että oo prullisselleet |
3rd plural | prullistelloot1), prullistelevat2), prullissellaa | evät prullistele, ei prullissella | 3rd plural | ovat prullisselleet | evät oo prullisselleet, ei oo prullisseltu |
impersonal | prullissellaa | ei prullissella | impersonal | ono prullisseltu | ei oo prullisseltu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | prullistelin | en prullisselt, en prullissellut | 1st singular | olin prullisselt, olin prullissellut | en olt prullisselt, en olt prullissellut |
2nd singular | prullistelit | et prullisselt, et prullissellut | 2nd singular | olit prullisselt, olit prullissellut | et olt prullisselt, et olt prullissellut |
3rd singular | prullisteli | ei prullisselt, ei prullissellut | 3rd singular | oli prullisselt, oli prullissellut | ei olt prullisselt, ei olt prullissellut |
1st plural | prullistelimma | emmä prullisselleet | 1st plural | olimma prullisselleet | emmä olleet prullisselleet |
2nd plural | prullistelitta | että prullisselleet | 2nd plural | olitta prullisselleet | että olleet prullisselleet |
3rd plural | prullistelliit1), prullistelivat2), prullisseltii | evät prullisselleet, ei prullisseltu | 3rd plural | olivat prullisselleet | evät olleet prullisselleet, ei olt prullisseltu |
impersonal | prullisseltii | ei prullisseltu | impersonal | oli prullisseltu | ei olt prullisseltu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | prullistelisin | en prullistelis | 1st singular | olisin prullisselt, olisin prullissellut | en olis prullisselt, en olis prullissellut |
2nd singular | prullistelisit, prullistelliist1) | et prullistelis | 2nd singular | olisit prullisselt, olisit prullissellut | et olis prullisselt, et olis prullissellut |
3rd singular | prullistelis | ei prullistelis | 3rd singular | olis prullisselt, olis prullissellut | ei olis prullisselt, ei olis prullissellut |
1st plural | prullistelisimma | emmä prullistelis | 1st plural | olisimma prullisselleet | emmä olis prullisselleet |
2nd plural | prullistelisitta | että prullistelis | 2nd plural | olisitta prullisselleet | että olis prullisselleet |
3rd plural | prullistelisiit1), prullistelisivat2), prullisseltais | evät prullistelis, ei prullisseltais | 3rd plural | olisivat prullisselleet | evät olis prullisselleet, ei olis prullisseltu |
impersonal | prullisseltais | ei prullisseltais | impersonal | olis prullisseltu | ei olis prullisseltu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | prullistele | elä prullistele | 2nd singular | oo prullisselt, oo prullissellut | elä oo prullisselt, elä oo prullissellut |
3rd singular | prullisselkoo | elköö prullisselko | 3rd singular | olkoo prullisselt, olkoo prullissellut | elköö olko prullisselt, elköö olko prullissellut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | prullisselkaa | elkää prullisselko | 2nd plural | olkaa prullisselleet | elkää olko prullisselleet |
3rd plural | prullisselkoot | elkööt prullisselko, elköö prullisseltako | 3rd plural | olkoot prullisselleet | elkööt olko prullisselleet, elköö olko prullisseltu |
impersonal | prullisseltakoo | elköö prullisseltako | impersonal | olkoo prullisseltu | elköö olko prullisseltu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | prullissellen | en prullisselle | |||
2nd singular | prullissellet | et prullisselle | |||
3rd singular | prullisselloo | ei prullisselle | |||
1st plural | prullissellemma | emmä prullisselle | |||
2nd plural | prullisselletta | että prullisselle | |||
3rd plural | prullisselloot | evät prullisselle, ei prullisseltane | |||
impersonal | prullisseltanoo | ei prullisseltane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | prullissella | present | prullisteleva | prullisseltava | |
2nd | inessive | prullissellees | past | prullisselt, prullissellut | prullisseltu |
instructive | prullissellen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (prullisselkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | prullistelomaa | |||
inessive | prullistelomaas | ||||
elative | prullistelomast | ||||
abessive | prullistelomata | ||||
4th | nominative | prullistelomiin | |||
partitive | prullistelomista, prullistelomist |
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 432