propasti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pròpasti pf (Cyrillic spelling про̀пасти)
- (intransitive) to fall through, fall into, sink
- (intransitive) to collapse
- (intransitive) to be ruined (+ figuratively)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of propasti
Infinitive: propasti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: pròpāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | propadnem, propanem | propadneš, propaneš | propadne, propane | propadnemo, propanemo | propadnete, propanete | propadnu, propanu | |
Future | Future I | propast ću1 propašću |
propast ćeš1 propašćeš |
propast će1 propašće |
propast ćemo1 propašćemo |
propast ćete1 propašćete |
propast će1 propašće |
Future II | bȕdēm propao2 | bȕdēš propao2 | bȕdē propao2 | bȕdēmo propali2 | bȕdēte propali2 | bȕdū propali2 | |
Past | Perfect | propao sam2 | propao si2 | propao je2 | propali smo2 | propali ste2 | propali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam propao2 | bȉo si propao2 | bȉo je propao2 | bíli smo propali2 | bíli ste propali2 | bíli su propali2 | |
Aorist | propadoh | propade | propade | propadosmo | propadoste | propadoše | |
Conditional I | propao bih2 | propao bi2 | propao bi2 | propali bismo2 | propali biste2 | propali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih propao2 | bȉo bi propao2 | bȉo bi propao2 | bíli bismo propali2 | bíli biste propali2 | bíli bi propali2 | |
Imperative | — | propadni, propani | — | propadnimo, propanimo | propadnite, propanite | — | |
Active past participle | propao m / propala f / propalo n | propali m / propale f / propala n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- pròpadati impf
Further reading
[edit]- “propasti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024