prizma
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Hungarian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]From Latin prisma, from Ancient Greek πρῖσμα (prîsma).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prizma (plural prizmák)
- (optics) prism (transparent block with triangular ends used to split light)
- safety reflector (reflector intended for pedestrians, runners, bicycles, etc. that reflects light)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | prizma | prizmák |
| accusative | prizmát | prizmákat |
| dative | prizmának | prizmáknak |
| instrumental | prizmával | prizmákkal |
| causal-final | prizmáért | prizmákért |
| translative | prizmává | prizmákká |
| terminative | prizmáig | prizmákig |
| essive-formal | prizmaként | prizmákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | prizmában | prizmákban |
| superessive | prizmán | prizmákon |
| adessive | prizmánál | prizmáknál |
| illative | prizmába | prizmákba |
| sublative | prizmára | prizmákra |
| allative | prizmához | prizmákhoz |
| elative | prizmából | prizmákból |
| delative | prizmáról | prizmákról |
| ablative | prizmától | prizmáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
prizmáé | prizmáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
prizmáéi | prizmákéi |
| Possessive forms of prizma | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | prizmám | prizmáim |
| 2nd person sing. | prizmád | prizmáid |
| 3rd person sing. | prizmája | prizmái |
| 1st person plural | prizmánk | prizmáink |
| 2nd person plural | prizmátok | prizmáitok |
| 3rd person plural | prizmájuk | prizmáik |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- prizma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Via some other language, from Latin prisma, from Ancient Greek πρῖσμα (prîsma).
Noun
[edit]prizma f (4th declension)
Declension
[edit]Declension of prizma (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | prizma | prizmas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | prizmu | prizmas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | prizmas | prizmu |
| dative (datīvs) | prizmai | prizmām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | prizmu | prizmām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | prizmā | prizmās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | prizma | prizmas |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]prȉzma m (Cyrillic spelling при̏зма)
Declension
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/mɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Optics
- Latvian terms derived from Latin
- Latvian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- lv:Geometry
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns