pretrpeti

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• pretŕpjeti (Ijekavian)

Etymology

From pre- +‎ trpeti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pretřːpeti/
• Hyphenation: pre‧tr‧pe‧ti

Verb

pretŕpeti pf (Cyrillic spelling претр́пети)

1. (transitive) to endure, bear, stain, suffer (pain, disease, suffering)

Conjugation

Conjugation of pretrpeti

Infinitive: pretrpeti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pretŕpēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		pretrpim	pretrpiš	pretrpi	pretrpimo	pretrpite	pretrpe
Future	Future I	pretrpet ću1 pretrpeću	pretrpet ćeš1 pretrpećeš	pretrpet će1 pretrpeće	pretrpet ćemo1 pretrpećemo	pretrpet ćete1 pretrpećete	pretrpet će1 pretrpeće
	Future II	bȕdēm pretrpeo2	bȕdēš pretrpeo2	bȕdē pretrpeo2	bȕdēmo pretrpeli2	bȕdēte pretrpeli2	bȕdū pretrpeli2
Past	Perfect	pretrpeo sam2	pretrpeo si2	pretrpeo je2	pretrpeli smo2	pretrpeli ste2	pretrpeli su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam pretrpeo2	bȉo si pretrpeo2	bȉo je pretrpeo2	bíli smo pretrpeli2	bíli ste pretrpeli2	bíli su pretrpeli2
	Aorist	pretrpeh	pretrpe	pretrpe	pretrpesmo	pretrpeste	pretrpeše
Conditional I		pretrpeo bih2	pretrpeo bi2	pretrpeo bi2	pretrpeli bismo2	pretrpeli biste2	pretrpeli bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih pretrpeo2	bȉo bi pretrpeo2	bȉo bi pretrpeo2	bíli bismo pretrpeli2	bíli biste pretrpeli2	bíli bi pretrpeli2
Imperative		—	pretrpi	—	pretrpimo	pretrpite	—
Active past participle		pretrpeo m / pretrpela f / pretrpelo n			pretrpeli m / pretrpele f / pretrpela n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.