praviti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *praviti.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]prȁviti impf (Cyrillic spelling пра̏вити)
- (transitive) to make, create
- (transitive) to do, cause, deal (damage, trouble, inconvenience etc.)
- (reflexive, colloquial) to fake, pretend
- (with adjective) Neki ljudi se prave pametni. ― Some people pretend to be smart.
- (with da + subordinate clause) Pravit ću se da to nisam vidio. ― I'll pretend that I didn't see that.
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of praviti
Infinitive: praviti | Present verbal adverb: prȁvēći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: prȁvljēnje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | pravim | praviš | pravi | pravimo | pravite | prave | |
Future | Future I | pravit ću1 praviću |
pravit ćeš1 pravićeš |
pravit će1 praviće |
pravit ćemo1 pravićemo |
pravit ćete1 pravićete |
pravit će1 praviće |
Future II | bȕdēm pravio2 | bȕdēš pravio2 | bȕdē pravio2 | bȕdēmo pravili2 | bȕdēte pravili2 | bȕdū pravili2 | |
Past | Perfect | pravio sam2 | pravio si2 | pravio je2 | pravili smo2 | pravili ste2 | pravili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam pravio2 | bȉo si pravio2 | bȉo je pravio2 | bíli smo pravili2 | bíli ste pravili2 | bíli su pravili2 | |
Imperfect | pravljah | pravljaše | pravljaše | pravljasmo | pravljaste | pravljahu | |
Conditional I | pravio bih2 | pravio bi2 | pravio bi2 | pravili bismo2 | pravili biste2 | pravili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih pravio2 | bȉo bi pravio2 | bȉo bi pravio2 | bíli bismo pravili2 | bíli biste pravili2 | bíli bi pravili2 | |
Imperative | — | pravi | — | pravimo | pravite | — | |
Active past participle | pravio m / pravila f / pravilo n | pravili m / pravile f / pravila n | |||||
Passive past participle | pravljen m / pravljena f / pravljeno n | pravljeni m / pravljene f / pravljena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples