poraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ raniti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /pǒraniti/
Hyphenation: po‧ra‧ni‧ti

Verb

pòraniti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀ранити)

(intransitive) to get up early
(intransitive) to commence something too early

Conjugation

Conjugation of poraniti

Infinitive: poraniti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: pòranīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		poranim	poraniš	porani	poranimo	poranite	porane
Future	Future I	poranit ću¹ poraniću	poranit ćeš¹ poranićeš	poranit će¹ poraniće	poranit ćemo¹ poranićemo	poranit ćete¹ poranićete	poranit će¹ poraniće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm poranio²	bȕdēš poranio²	bȕdē poranio²	bȕdēmo poranili²	bȕdēte poranili²	bȕdū poranili²
Past	Perfect	poranio sam²	poranio si²	poranio je²	poranili smo²	poranili ste²	poranili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam poranio²	bȉo si poranio²	bȉo je poranio²	bíli smo poranili²	bíli ste poranili²	bíli su poranili²
	Aorist	poranih	porani	porani	poranismo	poraniste	poraniše
Conditional I		poranio bih²	poranio bi²	poranio bi²	poranili bismo²	poranili biste²	poranili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih poranio²	bȉo bi poranio²	bȉo bi poranio²	bíli bismo poranili²	bíli biste poranili²	bíli bi poranili²
Imperative		—	porani	—	poranimo	poranite	—
Active past participle		poranio m / poranila f / poranilo n			poranili m / poranile f / poranila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading