polomiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ lomiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /polǒmiti/
• Hyphenation: po‧lo‧mi‧ti

Verb

polòmiti pf (Cyrillic spelling поло̀мити)

1. (transitive) to thrash
2. (reflexive) to have an accident

Conjugation

Conjugation of polomiti

Infinitive: polomiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: polòmīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		polomim	polomiš	polomi	polomimo	polomite	polome
Future	Future I	polomit ću1 polomiću	polomit ćeš1 polomićeš	polomit će1 polomiće	polomit ćemo1 polomićemo	polomit ćete1 polomićete	polomit će1 polomiće
	Future II	bȕdēm polomio2	bȕdēš polomio2	bȕdē polomio2	bȕdēmo polomili2	bȕdēte polomili2	bȕdū polomili2
Past	Perfect	polomio sam2	polomio si2	polomio je2	polomili smo2	polomili ste2	polomili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam polomio2	bȉo si polomio2	bȉo je polomio2	bíli smo polomili2	bíli ste polomili2	bíli su polomili2
	Aorist	polomih	polomi	polomi	polomismo	polomiste	polomiše
Conditional I		polomio bih2	polomio bi2	polomio bi2	polomili bismo2	polomili biste2	polomili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih polomio2	bȉo bi polomio2	bȉo bi polomio2	bíli bismo polomili2	bíli biste polomili2	bíli bi polomili2
Imperative		—	polomi	—	polomimo	polomite	—
Active past participle		polomio m / polomila f / polomilo n			polomili m / polomile f / polomila n
Passive past participle		polomljen m / polomljena f / polomljeno n			polomljeni m / polomljene f / polomljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

• “polomiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024