pokkailla
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pokkailla
- (intransitive) to bow repeatedly
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of pokkailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pokkailen | en pokkaile | 1st sing. | olen pokkaillut | en ole pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pokkailet | et pokkaile | 2nd sing. | olet pokkaillut | et ole pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pokkailee | ei pokkaile | 3rd sing. | on pokkaillut | ei ole pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pokkailemme | emme pokkaile | 1st plur. | olemme pokkailleet | emme ole pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pokkailette | ette pokkaile | 2nd plur. | olette pokkailleet | ette ole pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pokkailevat | eivät pokkaile | 3rd plur. | ovat pokkailleet | eivät ole pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pokkaillaan | ei pokkailla | passive | on pokkailtu | ei ole pokkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pokkailin | en pokkaillut | 1st sing. | olin pokkaillut | en ollut pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pokkailit | et pokkaillut | 2nd sing. | olit pokkaillut | et ollut pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pokkaili | ei pokkaillut | 3rd sing. | oli pokkaillut | ei ollut pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pokkailimme | emme pokkailleet | 1st plur. | olimme pokkailleet | emme olleet pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pokkailitte | ette pokkailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte pokkailleet | ette olleet pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pokkailivat | eivät pokkailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat pokkailleet | eivät olleet pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pokkailtiin | ei pokkailtu | passive | oli pokkailtu | ei ollut pokkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pokkailisin | en pokkailisi | 1st sing. | olisin pokkaillut | en olisi pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pokkailisit | et pokkailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pokkaillut | et olisi pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pokkailisi | ei pokkailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pokkaillut | ei olisi pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pokkailisimme | emme pokkailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pokkailleet | emme olisi pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pokkailisitte | ette pokkailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pokkailleet | ette olisi pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pokkailisivat | eivät pokkailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pokkailleet | eivät olisi pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pokkailtaisiin | ei pokkailtaisi | passive | olisi pokkailtu | ei olisi pokkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pokkaile | älä pokkaile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pokkailkoon | älköön pokkailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pokkaillut | älköön olko pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pokkailkaamme | älkäämme pokkailko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pokkailkaa | älkää pokkailko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pokkailkoot | älkööt pokkailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pokkailleet | älkööt olko pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pokkailtakoon | älköön pokkailtako | passive | olkoon pokkailtu | älköön olko pokkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pokkaillen | en pokkaille | 1st sing. | lienen pokkaillut | en liene pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pokkaillet | et pokkaille | 2nd sing. | lienet pokkaillut | et liene pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pokkaillee | ei pokkaille | 3rd sing. | lienee pokkaillut | ei liene pokkaillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pokkaillemme | emme pokkaille | 1st plur. | lienemme pokkailleet | emme liene pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pokkaillette | ette pokkaille | 2nd plur. | lienette pokkailleet | ette liene pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pokkaillevat | eivät pokkaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät pokkailleet | eivät liene pokkailleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pokkailtaneen | ei pokkailtane | passive | lienee pokkailtu | ei liene pokkailtu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | pokkailla | present | pokkaileva | pokkailtava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | pokkaillut | pokkailtu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pokkaillessa | pokkailtaessa | agent4 | pokkailema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | pokkailematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pokkaillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | pokkailemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | pokkailemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | pokkailemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | pokkailemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | pokkailematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pokkaileman | pokkailtaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | pokkaileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
[edit]- “pokkailla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03