pluviosus
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From pluvia (“rain”) + -ōsus, from pluvius (“rainy, bringing rain”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /plu.u̯iˈoː.sus/, [pɫ̪uː̯iˈoːs̠ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /plu.viˈo.sus/, [pluviˈɔːs̬us]
Adjective
[edit]pluviōsus (feminine pluviōsa, neuter pluviōsum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | pluviōsus | pluviōsa | pluviōsum | pluviōsī | pluviōsae | pluviōsa | |
| genitive | pluviōsī | pluviōsae | pluviōsī | pluviōsōrum | pluviōsārum | pluviōsōrum | |
| dative | pluviōsō | pluviōsae | pluviōsō | pluviōsīs | |||
| accusative | pluviōsum | pluviōsam | pluviōsum | pluviōsōs | pluviōsās | pluviōsa | |
| ablative | pluviōsō | pluviōsā | pluviōsō | pluviōsīs | |||
| vocative | pluviōse | pluviōsa | pluviōsum | pluviōsī | pluviōsae | pluviōsa | |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Aragonese: plevioso
- Aromanian: pluios, pluiosu
- Asturian: lluviosu
- Catalan: plujós
- English: pluvious (borrowing)
- Franco-Provençal: plogiox
- French: pluvieux (borrowing), pluviôse (borrowing)
- Friulian: ploiôs
- Galician: chuvioso
- Italian: piovoso, pioggioso
- Occitan: plujós, plojós
- Old French: plujos, pluios
- Portuguese: chuvoso, pluvioso (borrowing)
- Romanian: ploios
- Sardinian: projosu, proxiosu
- Sicilian: chiuvusu
- Spanish: lluvioso, pluvioso (borrowing)
References
[edit]- “pluviosus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pluviosus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.