pitati
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pȳtàti (“to ask, examine”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pítati impf (Cyrillic spelling пи́тати)
- (transitive) to ask
- (reflexive) to wonder oneself, ask oneself
Conjugation
[edit]Infinitive: pitati | Present verbal adverb: pítajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: pítānje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | pitam | pitaš | pita | pitamo | pitate | pitaju | |
Future | Future I | pitat ću1 pitaću |
pitat ćeš1 pitaćeš |
pitat će1 pitaće |
pitat ćemo1 pitaćemo |
pitat ćete1 pitaćete |
pitat će1 pitaće |
Future II | bȕdēm pitao2 | bȕdēš pitao2 | bȕdē pitao2 | bȕdēmo pitali2 | bȕdēte pitali2 | bȕdū pitali2 | |
Past | Perfect | pitao sam2 | pitao si2 | pitao je2 | pitali smo2 | pitali ste2 | pitali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam pitao2 | bȉo si pitao2 | bȉo je pitao2 | bíli smo pitali2 | bíli ste pitali2 | bíli su pitali2 | |
Imperfect | pitah | pitaše | pitaše | pitasmo | pitaste | pitahu | |
Conditional I | pitao bih2 | pitao bi2 | pitao bi2 | pitali bismo2 | pitali biste2 | pitali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih pitao2 | bȉo bi pitao2 | bȉo bi pitao2 | bíli bismo pitali2 | bíli biste pitali2 | bíli bi pitali2 | |
Imperative | — | pitaj | — | pitajmo | pitajte | — | |
Active past participle | pitao m / pitala f / pitalo n | pitali m / pitale f / pitala n | |||||
Passive past participle | pitan m / pitana f / pitano n | pitani m / pitane f / pitana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pitàti (“to feed”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pȉtati impf (Cyrillic spelling пи̏тати)
- (transitive) to feed, to nourish
Conjugation
[edit]Infinitive: pitati | Present verbal adverb: pȉtajūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: pȉtānje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | pitam | pitaš | pita | pitamo | pitate | pitaju | |
Future | Future I | pitat ću1 pitaću |
pitat ćeš1 pitaćeš |
pitat će1 pitaće |
pitat ćemo1 pitaćemo |
pitat ćete1 pitaćete |
pitat će1 pitaće |
Future II | bȕdēm pitao2 | bȕdēš pitao2 | bȕdē pitao2 | bȕdēmo pitali2 | bȕdēte pitali2 | bȕdū pitali2 | |
Past | Perfect | pitao sam2 | pitao si2 | pitao je2 | pitali smo2 | pitali ste2 | pitali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam pitao2 | bȉo si pitao2 | bȉo je pitao2 | bíli smo pitali2 | bíli ste pitali2 | bíli su pitali2 | |
Imperfect | pitah | pitaše | pitaše | pitasmo | pitaste | pitahu | |
Conditional I | pitao bih2 | pitao bi2 | pitao bi2 | pitali bismo2 | pitali biste2 | pitali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih pitao2 | bȉo bi pitao2 | bȉo bi pitao2 | bíli bismo pitali2 | bíli biste pitali2 | bíli bi pitali2 | |
Imperative | — | pitaj | — | pitajmo | pitajte | — | |
Active past participle | pitao m / pitala f / pitalo n | pitali m / pitale f / pitala n | |||||
Passive past participle | pitan m / pitana f / pitano n | pitani m / pitane f / pitana n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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See also
[edit]- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyt-