Jump to content

perce

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Perce, percé, and Percé

English

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

perce (third-person singular simple present perces, present participle percing, simple past and past participle perced)

  1. Obsolete form of pierce.

Anagrams

[edit]

French

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

[edit]

perce

  1. inflection of percer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

[edit]

Hungarian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

perc +‎ -e (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛrt͡sɛ]
  • Hyphenation: per‧ce

Noun

[edit]

perce

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of perc
    Coordinate terms: ideje, másodperce, órája, napja, hete, hónapja, éve, évtizede, évszázada, évezrede

Usage notes

[edit]

The above possessive forms of time units often express the time past: with a durative verb (often in the present-tense), an action or event that has (had, will have) been going on for a given time until the given moment, or with an instantaneous verb (in the past tense), an action or event that happened a certain time ago or before. For example:

Fél órája várom a vonatot.I have been waiting for the train for half an hour.
Fél órája vártam a vonatot.I had been waiting for the train for half an hour (or: I waited, I was waiting for the train half an hour ago).
Fél órája (= fél órával ezelőtt) érkeztem meg.I arrived half an hour ago.
Fél órája (= fél órával előtte/​korábban/​azelőtt) érkeztem meg.I (had) arrived half an hour before.

Of course, the usual possessive sense is also possible in different types of sentences:

Fél órája volt még a vizsgáig.He had half an hour left until the exam.

(The equivalent French phrase il y a is also constructed with an apparent possessive, although this Hungarian possessive can also correspond to depuis.) See also the entries of the possessive suffixes: -a/-e/-ja/-je for more examples.

Declension

[edit]
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative perce
accusative percét
dative percének
instrumental percével
causal-final percéért
translative percévé
terminative percéig
essive-formal perceként
essive-modal percéül
inessive percében
superessive percén
adessive percénél
illative percébe
sublative percére
allative percéhez
elative percéből
delative percéről
ablative percétől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
percéé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
percééi

Middle English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Old French percier. More at English pierce.

Verb

[edit]

perce (third-person singular simple present perceth, present participle percende, percynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle perced)

  1. pierce
    • 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 1-2.
      Whan that Aprill, with his shoures soote
      The droghte of March hath perced to the roote
      When April with its sweet showers
      Has pierced the drought of March to the root

Descendants

[edit]
  • English: pierce