paréj
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Split from paraj (“spinach”) with the meaning of weed.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]paréj (plural paréjok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | paréj | paréjok |
| accusative | paréjt | paréjokat |
| dative | paréjnak | paréjoknak |
| instrumental | paréjjal | paréjokkal |
| causal-final | paréjért | paréjokért |
| translative | paréjjá | paréjokká |
| terminative | paréjig | paréjokig |
| essive-formal | paréjként | paréjokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | paréjban | paréjokban |
| superessive | paréjon | paréjokon |
| adessive | paréjnál | paréjoknál |
| illative | paréjba | paréjokba |
| sublative | paréjra | paréjokra |
| allative | paréjhoz | paréjokhoz |
| elative | paréjból | paréjokból |
| delative | paréjról | paréjokról |
| ablative | paréjtól | paréjoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
paréjé | paréjoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
paréjéi | paréjokéi |
| Possessive forms of paréj | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | paréjom | paréjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | paréjod | paréjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | paréja | paréjai |
| 1st person plural | paréjunk | paréjaink |
| 2nd person plural | paréjotok | paréjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | paréjuk | paréjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ paréj in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- paréj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN