palella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]palella
- (intransitive) to feel cold
- (impersonal + partitive) to be freezing
- Synonym: paleltaa
- Miksi minua palelee koko ajan?
- Why am I freezing all the time?
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of palella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | palelen | en palele | 1st sing. | olen palellut | en ole palellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | palelet | et palele | 2nd sing. | olet palellut | et ole palellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | palelee | ei palele | 3rd sing. | on palellut | ei ole palellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | palelemme | emme palele | 1st plur. | olemme palelleet | emme ole palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | palelette | ette palele | 2nd plur. | olette palelleet | ette ole palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | palelevat | eivät palele | 3rd plur. | ovat palelleet | eivät ole palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | palellaan | ei palella | passive | on paleltu | ei ole paleltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | palelin | en palellut | 1st sing. | olin palellut | en ollut palellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | palelit | et palellut | 2nd sing. | olit palellut | et ollut palellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | paleli | ei palellut | 3rd sing. | oli palellut | ei ollut palellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | palelimme | emme palelleet | 1st plur. | olimme palelleet | emme olleet palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | palelitte | ette palelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte palelleet | ette olleet palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | palelivat | eivät palelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat palelleet | eivät olleet palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | paleltiin | ei paleltu | passive | oli paleltu | ei ollut paleltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | palelisin | en palelisi | 1st sing. | olisin palellut | en olisi palellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | palelisit | et palelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit palellut | et olisi palellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | palelisi | ei palelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi palellut | ei olisi palellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | palelisimme | emme palelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme palelleet | emme olisi palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | palelisitte | ette palelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte palelleet | ette olisi palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | palelisivat | eivät palelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat palelleet | eivät olisi palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | paleltaisiin | ei paleltaisi | passive | olisi paleltu | ei olisi paleltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | palele | älä palele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | palelkoon | älköön palelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon palellut | älköön olko palellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | palelkaamme | älkäämme palelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | palelkaa | älkää palelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | palelkoot | älkööt palelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot palelleet | älkööt olko palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | paleltakoon | älköön paleltako | passive | olkoon paleltu | älköön olko paleltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | palellen | en palelle | 1st sing. | lienen palellut | en liene palellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | palellet | et palelle | 2nd sing. | lienet palellut | et liene palellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | palellee | ei palelle | 3rd sing. | lienee palellut | ei liene palellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | palellemme | emme palelle | 1st plur. | lienemme palelleet | emme liene palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | palellette | ette palelle | 2nd plur. | lienette palelleet | ette liene palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | palellevat | eivät palelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät palelleet | eivät liene palelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | paleltaneen | ei paleltane | passive | lienee paleltu | ei liene paleltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | palella | present | paleleva | paleltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | palellut | paleltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | palellessa | paleltaessa | agent4 | palelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | palelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | palellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | palelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | palelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | palelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | palelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | palelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | paleleman | paleltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | paleleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “palella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Italian
[edit]Noun
[edit]palella f (plural palelle)
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -ella
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlelːɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlelːɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish impersonal verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish tulla-type verbs
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