pajattaa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Russian ба́ять (bájatʹ, “to speak”), from Old East Slavic баꙗти (bajati), from Proto-Slavic *bajati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]pajattaa
- to patter
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of pajattaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pajatan | en pajata | 1st sing. | olen pajattanut | en ole pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pajatat | et pajata | 2nd sing. | olet pajattanut | et ole pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pajattaa | ei pajata | 3rd sing. | on pajattanut | ei ole pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pajatamme | emme pajata | 1st plur. | olemme pajattaneet | emme ole pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pajatatte | ette pajata | 2nd plur. | olette pajattaneet | ette ole pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pajattavat | eivät pajata | 3rd plur. | ovat pajattaneet | eivät ole pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pajatetaan | ei pajateta | passive | on pajatettu | ei ole pajatettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pajatin | en pajattanut | 1st sing. | olin pajattanut | en ollut pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pajatit | et pajattanut | 2nd sing. | olit pajattanut | et ollut pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pajatti | ei pajattanut | 3rd sing. | oli pajattanut | ei ollut pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pajatimme | emme pajattaneet | 1st plur. | olimme pajattaneet | emme olleet pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pajatitte | ette pajattaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pajattaneet | ette olleet pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pajattivat | eivät pajattaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pajattaneet | eivät olleet pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pajatettiin | ei pajatettu | passive | oli pajatettu | ei ollut pajatettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pajattaisin | en pajattaisi | 1st sing. | olisin pajattanut | en olisi pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pajattaisit | et pajattaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pajattanut | et olisi pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pajattaisi | ei pajattaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pajattanut | ei olisi pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pajattaisimme | emme pajattaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pajattaneet | emme olisi pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pajattaisitte | ette pajattaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pajattaneet | ette olisi pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pajattaisivat | eivät pajattaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pajattaneet | eivät olisi pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pajatettaisiin | ei pajatettaisi | passive | olisi pajatettu | ei olisi pajatettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pajata | älä pajata | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pajattakoon | älköön pajattako | 3rd sing. | olkoon pajattanut | älköön olko pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pajattakaamme | älkäämme pajattako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pajattakaa | älkää pajattako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pajattakoot | älkööt pajattako | 3rd plur. | olkoot pajattaneet | älkööt olko pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pajatettakoon | älköön pajatettako | passive | olkoon pajatettu | älköön olko pajatettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | pajattanen | en pajattane | 1st sing. | lienen pajattanut | en liene pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | pajattanet | et pajattane | 2nd sing. | lienet pajattanut | et liene pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | pajattanee | ei pajattane | 3rd sing. | lienee pajattanut | ei liene pajattanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | pajattanemme | emme pajattane | 1st plur. | lienemme pajattaneet | emme liene pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | pajattanette | ette pajattane | 2nd plur. | lienette pajattaneet | ette liene pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | pajattanevat | eivät pajattane | 3rd plur. | lienevät pajattaneet | eivät liene pajattaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | pajatettaneen | ei pajatettane | passive | lienee pajatettu | ei liene pajatettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | pajattaa | present | pajattava | pajatettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | pajattanut | pajatettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | pajattaessa | pajatettaessa | agent4 | pajattama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | pajattamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pajattaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | pajattamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | pajattamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | pajattamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | pajattamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | pajattamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | pajattaman | pajatettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | pajattaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pajattaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Categories:
- Finnish terms borrowed from Russian
- Finnish terms derived from Russian
- Finnish terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑjɑtːɑː
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑjɑtːɑː/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish muistaa-type verbs