osvanuti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]osvànuti pf (Cyrillic spelling осва̀нути)
- (intransitive) to dawn (also figuratively)
- (intransitive) to appear suddenly
- (intransitive) to find oneself somewhere at dawn
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of osvanuti
Infinitive: osvanuti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: osvànūvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | osvanem | osvaneš | osvane | osvanemo | osvanete | osvanu | |
Future | Future I | osvanut ću1 osvanuću |
osvanut ćeš1 osvanućeš |
osvanut će1 osvanuće |
osvanut ćemo1 osvanućemo |
osvanut ćete1 osvanućete |
osvanut će1 osvanuće |
Future II | bȕdēm osvanuo2 | bȕdēš osvanuo2 | bȕdē osvanuo2 | bȕdēmo osvanuli2 | bȕdēte osvanuli2 | bȕdū osvanuli2 | |
Past | Perfect | osvanuo sam2 | osvanuo si2 | osvanuo je2 | osvanuli smo2 | osvanuli ste2 | osvanuli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam osvanuo2 | bȉo si osvanuo2 | bȉo je osvanuo2 | bíli smo osvanuli2 | bíli ste osvanuli2 | bíli su osvanuli2 | |
Aorist | osvanuh | osvanu | osvanu | osvanusmo | osvanuste | osvanuše | |
Conditional I | osvanuo bih2 | osvanuo bi2 | osvanuo bi2 | osvanuli bismo2 | osvanuli biste2 | osvanuli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih osvanuo2 | bȉo bi osvanuo2 | bȉo bi osvanuo2 | bíli bismo osvanuli2 | bíli biste osvanuli2 | bíli bi osvanuli2 | |
Imperative | — | osvani | — | osvanimo | osvanite | — | |
Active past participle | osvanuo m / osvanula f / osvanulo n | osvanuli m / osvanule f / osvanula n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- osvanjívati impf