oplakati
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oplakati.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]oplȁkati pf (Cyrillic spelling опла̏кати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to mourn, lament, bemoan
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of oplakati
| Infinitive: oplakati | Present verbal adverb: oplȁčūći | Past verbal adverb: oplȁkāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | oplačem | oplačeš | oplače | oplačemo | oplačete | oplaču | |
| Future | Future I | oplakat ću1 oplakaću |
oplakat ćeš1 oplakaćeš |
oplakat će1 oplakaće |
oplakat ćemo1 oplakaćemo |
oplakat ćete1 oplakaćete |
oplakat će1 oplakaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm oplakao2 | bȕdēš oplakao2 | bȕdē oplakao2 | bȕdēmo oplakali2 | bȕdēte oplakali2 | bȕdū oplakali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | oplakao sam2 | oplakao si2 | oplakao je2 | oplakali smo2 | oplakali ste2 | oplakali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam oplakao2 | bȉo si oplakao2 | bȉo je oplakao2 | bíli smo oplakali2 | bíli ste oplakali2 | bíli su oplakali2 | |
| Aorist | oplakah | oplakaše | oplakaše | oplakasmo | oplakaste | oplakahu | |
| Conditional I | oplakao bih2 | oplakao bi2 | oplakao bi2 | oplakali bismo2 | oplakali biste2 | oplakali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih oplakao2 | bȉo bi oplakao2 | bȉo bi oplakao2 | bíli bismo oplakali2 | bíli biste oplakali2 | bíli bi oplakali2 | |
| Imperative | — | oplači | — | oplačimo | oplačite | — | |
| Active past participle | oplakao m / oplakala f / oplakalo n | oplakali m / oplakale f / oplakala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | oplačen m / oplačena f / oplačeno n | oplačeni m / oplačene f / oplačena n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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