onečistiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From o- +‎ ne +‎ čistiti.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /onět͡ʃistiti/
• Hyphenation: o‧ne‧čis‧ti‧ti

Verb

onèčistiti pf (Cyrillic spelling онѐчистити)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to contaminate

Conjugation

Conjugation of onečistiti

Infinitive: onečistiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: onèčistīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		onečistim	onečistiš	onečisti	onečistimo	onečistite	onečiste
Future	Future I	onečistit ću1 onečistiću	onečistit ćeš1 onečistićeš	onečistit će1 onečistiće	onečistit ćemo1 onečistićemo	onečistit ćete1 onečistićete	onečistit će1 onečistiće
	Future II	bȕdēm onečistio2	bȕdēš onečistio2	bȕdē onečistio2	bȕdēmo onečistili2	bȕdēte onečistili2	bȕdū onečistili2
Past	Perfect	onečistio sam2	onečistio si2	onečistio je2	onečistili smo2	onečistili ste2	onečistili su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam onečistio2	bȉo si onečistio2	bȉo je onečistio2	bíli smo onečistili2	bíli ste onečistili2	bíli su onečistili2
	Aorist	onečistih	onečisti	onečisti	onečistismo	onečististe	onečistiše
Conditional I		onečistio bih2	onečistio bi2	onečistio bi2	onečistili bismo2	onečistili biste2	onečistili bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih onečistio2	bȉo bi onečistio2	bȉo bi onečistio2	bíli bismo onečistili2	bíli biste onečistili2	bíli bi onečistili2
Imperative		—	onečisti	—	onečistimo	onečistite	—
Active past participle		onečistio m / onečistila f / onečistilo n			onečistili m / onečistile f / onečistila n
Passive past participle		onečišćen m / onečišćena f / onečišćeno n			onečišćeni m / onečišćene f / onečišćena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

• onečišćívati impf

References

• “onečistiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024