obtero

Latin

Etymology

From ob- +‎ terō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈob.te.roː/, [ˈɔpt̪ɛroː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈob.te.ro/, [ˈɔbt̪ero]

Verb

obterō (present infinitive obterere, perfect active obtrīvī, supine obtrītum); third conjugation

1. to bruise, crush or break to pieces
2. to degrade, disgrace, contemn, disparage, ravage, destroy

Conjugation

   Conjugation of obterō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	obterō		obteris		obterit		obterimus		obteritis		obterunt
	imperfect	obterēbam		obterēbās		obterēbat		obterēbāmus		obterēbātis		obterēbant
	future	obteram		obterēs		obteret		obterēmus		obterētis		obterent
	perfect	obtrīvī		obtrīvistī		obtrīvit		obtrīvimus		obtrīvistis		obtrīvērunt, obtrīvēre
	pluperfect	obtrīveram		obtrīverās		obtrīverat		obtrīverāmus		obtrīverātis		obtrīverant
	future perfect	obtrīverō		obtrīveris		obtrīverit		obtrīverimus		obtrīveritis		obtrīverint
passive	present	obteror		obtereris, obterere		obteritur		obterimur		obteriminī		obteruntur
	imperfect	obterēbar		obterēbāris, obterēbāre		obterēbātur		obterēbāmur		obterēbāminī		obterēbantur
	future	obterar		obterēris, obterēre		obterētur		obterēmur		obterēminī		obterentur
	perfect	obtrītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	obtrītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	obtrītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	obteram		obterās		obterat		obterāmus		obterātis		obterant
	imperfect	obtererem		obtererēs		obtereret		obtererēmus		obtererētis		obtererent
	perfect	obtrīverim		obtrīverīs		obtrīverit		obtrīverīmus		obtrīverītis		obtrīverint
	pluperfect	obtrīvissem		obtrīvissēs		obtrīvisset		obtrīvissēmus		obtrīvissētis		obtrīvissent
passive	present	obterar		obterāris, obterāre		obterātur		obterāmur		obterāminī		obterantur
	imperfect	obtererer		obtererēris, obtererēre		obtererētur		obtererēmur		obtererēminī		obtererentur
	perfect	obtrītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	obtrītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		obtere		—		—		obterite		—
	future	—		obteritō		obteritō		—		obteritōte		obteruntō
passive	present	—		obterere		—		—		obteriminī		—
	future	—		obteritor		obteritor		—		—		obteruntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		obterere			obterī			obterēns			—
future		obtrītūrum esse			obtrītum īrī			obtrītūrus			obterendus, obterundus
perfect		obtrīvisse			obtrītum esse			—			obtrītus
future perfect		—			obtrītum fore			—			—
perfect potential		obtrītūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		obterendī		obterendō		obterendum		obterendō		obtrītum		obtrītū

References

• “obtero”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “obtero”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• obtero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to trample under foot: pedibus obterere, conculcare