nurkata
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nurkata
- to corner, corner the market (get command of a stock, commodity, etc., so as to be able to put one's own price on it)
- X yritti nurkata rautatieyhtiötä.
- X attempted to corner the shares of the railroad stock.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of nurkata (Kotus type 73*A/salata, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nurkkaan | en nurkkaa | 1st sing. | olen nurkannut | en ole nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nurkkaat | et nurkkaa | 2nd sing. | olet nurkannut | et ole nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nurkkaa | ei nurkkaa | 3rd sing. | on nurkannut | ei ole nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nurkkaamme | emme nurkkaa | 1st plur. | olemme nurkanneet | emme ole nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nurkkaatte | ette nurkkaa | 2nd plur. | olette nurkanneet | ette ole nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nurkkaavat | eivät nurkkaa | 3rd plur. | ovat nurkanneet | eivät ole nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nurkataan | ei nurkata | passive | on nurkattu | ei ole nurkattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nurkkasin | en nurkannut | 1st sing. | olin nurkannut | en ollut nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nurkkasit | et nurkannut | 2nd sing. | olit nurkannut | et ollut nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nurkkasi | ei nurkannut | 3rd sing. | oli nurkannut | ei ollut nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nurkkasimme | emme nurkanneet | 1st plur. | olimme nurkanneet | emme olleet nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nurkkasitte | ette nurkanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nurkanneet | ette olleet nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nurkkasivat | eivät nurkanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nurkanneet | eivät olleet nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nurkattiin | ei nurkattu | passive | oli nurkattu | ei ollut nurkattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nurkkaisin | en nurkkaisi | 1st sing. | olisin nurkannut | en olisi nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nurkkaisit | et nurkkaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nurkannut | et olisi nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nurkkaisi | ei nurkkaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nurkannut | ei olisi nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nurkkaisimme | emme nurkkaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nurkanneet | emme olisi nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nurkkaisitte | ette nurkkaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nurkanneet | ette olisi nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nurkkaisivat | eivät nurkkaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nurkanneet | eivät olisi nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nurkattaisiin | ei nurkattaisi | passive | olisi nurkattu | ei olisi nurkattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nurkkaa | älä nurkkaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nurkatkoon | älköön nurkatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon nurkannut | älköön olko nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nurkatkaamme | älkäämme nurkatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nurkatkaa | älkää nurkatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nurkatkoot | älkööt nurkatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot nurkanneet | älkööt olko nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nurkattakoon | älköön nurkattako | passive | olkoon nurkattu | älköön olko nurkattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | nurkannen | en nurkanne | 1st sing. | lienen nurkannut | en liene nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | nurkannet | et nurkanne | 2nd sing. | lienet nurkannut | et liene nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | nurkannee | ei nurkanne | 3rd sing. | lienee nurkannut | ei liene nurkannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | nurkannemme | emme nurkanne | 1st plur. | lienemme nurkanneet | emme liene nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | nurkannette | ette nurkanne | 2nd plur. | lienette nurkanneet | ette liene nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | nurkannevat | eivät nurkanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät nurkanneet | eivät liene nurkanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | nurkattaneen | ei nurkattane | passive | lienee nurkattu | ei liene nurkattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | nurkata | present | nurkkaava | nurkattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | nurkannut | nurkattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | nurkatessa | nurkattaessa | agent4 | nurkkaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | nurkkaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nurkaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | nurkkaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | nurkkaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | nurkkaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | nurkkaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | nurkkaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | nurkkaaman | nurkattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | nurkkaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “nurkata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03