niuketa
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]niuketa
- (intransitive) To become more scarce, lean.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of niuketa (Kotus type 72*A/vanheta, kk-k gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niukkenen | en niukkene | 1st sing. | olen niukennut | en ole niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niukkenet | et niukkene | 2nd sing. | olet niukennut | et ole niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niukkenee | ei niukkene | 3rd sing. | on niukennut | ei ole niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niukkenemme | emme niukkene | 1st plur. | olemme niukenneet | emme ole niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niukkenette | ette niukkene | 2nd plur. | olette niukenneet | ette ole niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niukkenevat | eivät niukkene | 3rd plur. | ovat niukenneet | eivät ole niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niuketaan | ei niuketa | passive | on niukettu | ei ole niukettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niukkenin | en niukennut | 1st sing. | olin niukennut | en ollut niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niukkenit | et niukennut | 2nd sing. | olit niukennut | et ollut niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niukkeni | ei niukennut | 3rd sing. | oli niukennut | ei ollut niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niukkenimme | emme niukenneet | 1st plur. | olimme niukenneet | emme olleet niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niukkenitte | ette niukenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte niukenneet | ette olleet niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niukkenivat | eivät niukenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat niukenneet | eivät olleet niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niukettiin | ei niukettu | passive | oli niukettu | ei ollut niukettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niukkenisin | en niukkenisi | 1st sing. | olisin niukennut | en olisi niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niukkenisit | et niukkenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit niukennut | et olisi niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niukkenisi | ei niukkenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi niukennut | ei olisi niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niukkenisimme | emme niukkenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme niukenneet | emme olisi niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niukkenisitte | ette niukkenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte niukenneet | ette olisi niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niukkenisivat | eivät niukkenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat niukenneet | eivät olisi niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niukettaisiin | ei niukettaisi | passive | olisi niukettu | ei olisi niukettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niukkene | älä niukkene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niuketkoon | älköön niuketko | 3rd sing. | olkoon niukennut | älköön olko niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niuketkaamme | älkäämme niuketko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niuketkaa | älkää niuketko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niuketkoot | älkööt niuketko | 3rd plur. | olkoot niukenneet | älkööt olko niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niukettakoon | älköön niukettako | passive | olkoon niukettu | älköön olko niukettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | niukennen | en niukenne | 1st sing. | lienen niukennut | en liene niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | niukennet | et niukenne | 2nd sing. | lienet niukennut | et liene niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | niukennee | ei niukenne | 3rd sing. | lienee niukennut | ei liene niukennut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | niukennemme | emme niukenne | 1st plur. | lienemme niukenneet | emme liene niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | niukennette | ette niukenne | 2nd plur. | lienette niukenneet | ette liene niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | niukennevat | eivät niukenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät niukenneet | eivät liene niukenneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | niukettaneen | ei niukettane | passive | lienee niukettu | ei liene niukettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | niuketa | present | niukkeneva | niukettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | niukennut | niukettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | niuketessa | niukettaessa | agent4 | niukkenema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | niukkenematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | niuketen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | niukkenemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | niukkenemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | niukkenemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | niukkenemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | niukkenematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | niukkeneman | niukettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | niukkeneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “niuketa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03