nasloniti
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Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From na- + Proto-Slavic *sloniti (compare Polish słonić).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]naslòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling насло̀нити)
- (transitive, reflexive) to lean
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of nasloniti
Infinitive: nasloniti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: naslònīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | naslonim | nasloniš | nasloni | naslonimo | naslonite | naslone | |
Future | Future I | naslonit ću1 nasloniću |
naslonit ćeš1 naslonićeš |
naslonit će1 nasloniće |
naslonit ćemo1 naslonićemo |
naslonit ćete1 naslonićete |
naslonit će1 nasloniće |
Future II | bȕdēm naslonio2 | bȕdēš naslonio2 | bȕdē naslonio2 | bȕdēmo naslonili2 | bȕdēte naslonili2 | bȕdū naslonili2 | |
Past | Perfect | naslonio sam2 | naslonio si2 | naslonio je2 | naslonili smo2 | naslonili ste2 | naslonili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam naslonio2 | bȉo si naslonio2 | bȉo je naslonio2 | bíli smo naslonili2 | bíli ste naslonili2 | bíli su naslonili2 | |
Aorist | naslonih | nasloni | nasloni | naslonismo | nasloniste | nasloniše | |
Conditional I | naslonio bih2 | naslonio bi2 | naslonio bi2 | naslonili bismo2 | naslonili biste2 | naslonili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih naslonio2 | bȉo bi naslonio2 | bȉo bi naslonio2 | bíli bismo naslonili2 | bíli biste naslonili2 | bíli bi naslonili2 | |
Imperative | — | nasloni | — | naslonimo | naslonite | — | |
Active past participle | naslonio m / naslonila f / naslonilo n | naslonili m / naslonile f / naslonila n | |||||
Passive past participle | naslonjen m / naslonjena f / naslonjeno n | naslonjeni m / naslonjene f / naslonjena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
[edit]- nàslanjati impf
References
[edit]- “nasloniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024